单选题
下面的短文有15处空白,请根据短文内容为每处空白确定1个最佳选项。
Computer and School Education

There was a time when parents who wanted an educational present for their children would buy a typewriter, a globe or an encyclopedia set. Now those {{U}}(51) {{/U}} seem hopelessly old-fashioned; this Christmas, there were a lot of personal computers under the tree. {{U}}(52) {{/U}} that computers are the key to success, parents are also financially insisting that children {{U}}(53) {{/U}} taught to use them in school—as early as possible. The problem for schools is that when it {{U}}(54) {{/U}} computers, parents don't always know best. Many schools are {{U}}(55) {{/U}} parental impatience and are purchasing hardware without sound educational planning so they can say, "OK, we've moved into the computer age. " Teachers found themselves caught in the middle of the problem—between parent pressure and {{U}}(56) {{/U}} educational decisions. Educators do not even agree {{U}}(57) {{/U}} how computers should be used. {{U}}(58) {{/U}} money is going for computerized educational materials {{U}}(59) {{/U}} research has shown can be taught just as well with pencil and paper. {{U}}(60) {{/U}} those who believe that all children should have access to computers, warn of potential dangers to the very young.
The temptation remains strong largely because young children {{U}}(61) {{/U}} so well to computers. First graders have been seen willing to work for two hours on math skills. Some have an attention span of 20 minutes.{{U}} (62) {{/U}} school can afford to go into computing, and creates yet another problem: a division between the haves and have-nots. Very {{U}}(63) {{/U}} parents are agitating {{U}}(64) {{/U}} computer instruction in poor school districts, {{U}}(65) {{/U}} there may be barely enough money to pay the reading teacher.
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】[解析] 根据句意“现在那些东西(指上文提到的打字机、地球仪、百科全书)显得太落后了”可知,本题选A.items。
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】[解析] 通过分析本句结构可知此空所在句是一个从句,作主句的原因状语。结合选项可知此项需要动词的过去分词表示“确信、相信”的意思,故选项C为正确答案.因为“be convinced that”为“确信、相信”。
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】[解析] 主句中动词为insist时,一般宾语从句应该使用虚拟语气,并且可以省略should。
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】[解析] 此空前it的用法在语法上叫“虚义”it,因此它无法和talk about.mention搭配使用。come to有几层意思分别是“归因是”,“结果是”;“谈到”,“想到”;“总共”,“共达”等。turn to指“转向”、“指向”等。根据上下文可以推断意思为“当谈到计算机时”,因此应该选B.come to。
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】[解析] yield to sb./sth.对某人或某物不再反对,即屈从、让步,符合题意。submit to指归顺某人或某事物;subdue指征服、制服某人或某事,均不符合题意。因此选A。
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】[解析] 根据上下文学校迫于家长的压力不得不购买电脑,这使得老师处于两难境地,即家长的压力和明智正确的教育方针,因此选A.wise。clever用于形容人。
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】[解析] agree on意为“同意”某观点;agree with后面接人。
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】[解析] 本句指“很多钱被用来购买电脑教学资料”。被修饰词“money”是不可数名词,而many of,a few of,a great many都用来修饰可数名词,因此只能选A.a lot of。
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】[解析] that用于此空引导定语从句。
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】[解析] 四个选项均含有强调的意思。根据上下文的意思,此处表示进一步说明,四选项中只有even有此含义,因此选B。
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】[解析] adapt to为“适应”。devote to为“奉献”,“献身于”。原文指“小孩子很快适应使用计算机”,因此选C。
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】[解析] 根据上下文推断本句意思是“不是每个学校都能买得起电脑。”因此选B.not every。
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】[解析] 四个选项都含有少的意思。B.bit主要修饰某物,a bit of sth.为固定搭配;little修饰不可数名词,此处的被修饰词为parent,因此排除C。D.paucity offer.固定搭配表示“少量”,因此选A.few。
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】[解析] agitate for意思为“鼓动、赞成”。原文意思为“很少有家长赞成在条件差的地区进行计算机教学”,因此选A。
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】[解析] where用于此空引导非限制性定语从句。