China's obesity(肥胖)problem work group recently issued the first ever obesity index for Chinese adults, based on data analyses in the 1990s, according to an article published on 'Popular Medicine' written by Professor Zhou Beifan with the China Academy of Medical Science. Obesity is 51 judged and diagnosed according to the Body Mass Index(BMI)— body weight(kilogram)/square of body height(meter)— 52 by the World Health Organization, but the result was 53 out on the 54 of western people and therefore not 55 to Asians. Under the same calculating method China 56 the result for its own folks, according to 57 one is overweighed when his or her body mass index surpasses or equals to 24, and 58 when the index surpasses(超过)or equals to 28. Besides, a male gets abdominal obese when his waistline reaches or surpasses 85 cm and a female 80 cm. Waistline(腰围)is an important measurement for abdominal obesity, because it 59 one's abdominal(腰部的)adiposity(发胖倾向), which has 60 to do with a 61 of metabolic(新陈代谢的)disorders. The body mass index increases along with the risks of getting stroke and coronary heart diseases. With the index increasing 2, the 62 for coronary heart diseases(冠心病)and stroke increase 15.4 and 6.1 percent 63 , the work group 64 out. 65 the index reaches or surpasses 24, one's more 66 to have risks for high blood pressure, diabetes(糖尿病)and hyperlipidemia(高血脂)at the same time; the possibility exceeds 90 percent when the index 67 or surpasses 28. It should also be noted that the risks 68 when one's index is 69 normal range but the waistline reaches 80 or 85 cm. If the index is 70 normal range and waistline also passes 80 or 85 cm, the risks for diabetes and coronary heart diseases would be extremely high.
单选题
【正确答案】
B
【答案解析】 根据the World Health Organization可知,此处对于“obesity(肥胖)”的界定和定义应该是就整个世界而言。globally“全球性地,就全世界而言”符合句意,因此B项为正确答案。locally局部地,本土地。domestically国内地,在家庭方面。regionally地区地,与地区有关地。
【答案解析】 通过分析句子结构可知,此处为非限制性定语从句,指出腰部发胖倾向和代谢紊乱之间关系密切。have a lot to do with sth.与……有很大的关系。因此B项正确。many不适用该词组搭配。have little/nothing to do with sth.与……关系小/没有关系。
单选题
【正确答案】
A
【答案解析】 a series of为固定搭配,表示“一系列的”,因此A项正确。sequence顺序。succession连续。trail痕迹,足迹。