单选题 Among the more colorful characters of Leadville's golden age were H. A. W. Tabor and his second wife, Elizabeth McCourt, best known as "Baby Doe". Their history is fast becoming one of the legends of the Old West. Horace Austin Warner Tabor was a school teacher in Vermont. With his first wife and two children he left Vermont by covered wagon in 1855 to homestead in Kansas. Perhaps he did not find farming to his liking, or perhaps he was lured by rumors of fortunes to be made in Colorado mines. At any rate, a few years later he moved west to the small Colorado mining camp known as California Gulch, which he later renamed Leadville when he became its leading citizen. "Great deposits of lead are sure to be found here." he said.
As it turned out, it was silver, not lead, that was to make Leadvill's fortune and wealth. Tabor knew little about mining himself, so he opened a general store, which sold everything from boots to salt, flour, and tobacco. It was his custom to "grubstake" prospective miners, in other words, to supply them with food and supplies, or "grub", while .they looked for ore, in return for which he would get a share in the mine if one was discovered. He did this for a number of years, but no one that he aided ever found anything of value.
Finally one day in the year 1878, so the story goes, two miners came in and asked for "grub". Tabor had decided to quit supplying it because he had lost too much money that way. These were persistent, however, and Tabor was too busy to argue with them. "Oh, help yourself. One more time won't make any difference," He said and went on selling shoes and hats to other customers, the two miners took $17 worth of supplies, in return for which they gave Tabor a one-third interest in their findings. They picked a barren place on the mountainside and began to dig. After nine days they struck a rich vein of silver. Tabor bought the other shares of the two men, and so the mine belonged to him alone. This mine, known as the "Pittsburgh Mine," made $1,300,000 for Tabor in return for his $17 investment.
Later Tabor bought the Matchless Mine on another barren hillside just outside the town for $117,000. This turned out to be even more fabulous than the Pittsburgh, yielding $ 35,000 worth of silver per day at one time. Leadville grew. Tabor became its first mayor, and later became lieutenant governor of the state.

单选题 Leadville got its name for the following reasons EXCEPT ______.
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】[精解] 细节题。在文章第一段的最后提到利德维尔得名的原因时说因为泰伯成为当地居民的领头市民,并且他认为利德维尔有丰富的铅储量,于是泰伯将原来的叫做加州峡谷的地方改名字为利德维尔。由此可以知道,A,B,D都被提到了,除了C“因为利德维尔可以为泰伯带来财富”不是利德维尔得名的原因,因为到后来发现银矿才给他带来财富。故答案为C。
单选题 The word "grubstake" in paragraph 2 means " ______."
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】[精解] 词汇题。第二段中grubstake的词义与D所述内容是相同6扩,即“供给探矿者食物和用品作为回报,供给者可以获得矿中资源的一定的份额。”故答案为D。
单选题 Tabor made his first fortune ______.
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】[精解] 细节题。文章第三段提到泰伯第一次真正发财是他为两名矿工提供资助,在他们发现银矿后,他获得他们矿资源三分之一的股份。故答案为A。
单选题 The underlying reason for Tabor's life career is ______.
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】[精解] 推断题。由原文可知泰伯的财产来源是有一定偶然性的,但是毕竟也是基于他开创的“grubstake”模式,因为A、 D都不对,C更是没有根据,因为他还没有娶第二位夫人这一切就发生了。分析泰伯的做法,会得出B选项所示的结论。
单选题 If this passage is the first part of an article, who might be introduced in the following part?
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】[精解] 推断题。如果本文是一篇文章的第一部分,那么在文章的第二部分将介绍谁呢?文章第一段第一句说在利德维尔黄金时代里最富个性的人物是泰伯和他的第二个妻子伊丽莎白·麦考特,本文已经讲述了泰伯发家致富的历史,因此如果有下文应该是介绍他的第二个妻子伊丽莎白·麦考特。故答案为B。