单选题
On June 17,1744, the officials from Maryland and Virginia held a talk with the Indians of the Six Nations. The Indians were invited to send boys to William and Mary College. In a letter the next day they refused the offers as follows:
We know that you have a {{U}}(26) {{/U}} opinion of the kind of learning taught in your colleges, and that the {{U}}(27) {{/U}} of living of our young men, while {{U}}(28) {{/U}} you, would be very great to you. We are {{U}}(29) {{/U}} that you mean to do us {{U}}(30) {{/U}} by your proposal; and we thank you {{U}}(31) {{/U}}. But you must know {{U}}(32) {{/U}} different nations have different ways of looking at things, and you will {{U}}(33) {{/U}} not be {{U}}(34) {{/U}} if our ideas of this kind of education happen {{U}}(35) {{/U}} be the same as yours. We have had some experience of it. Several of our young people were {{U}}(36) {{/U}} brought {{U}}(37) {{/U}} at the colleges of the northern provinces: they were taught all your sciences; but, when they came back to us, they were bad runners, {{U}}(38) {{/U}} of every means of living in the woods — they were totally {{U}}(39) {{/U}} for nothing. We are, however, {{U}}(40) {{/U}}, {{U}}(41) {{/U}} by your kind {{U}}(42) {{/U}}, though we refuse to accept it; and, to show our grateful sense of it, if the gentlemen of Virginia will send us a {{U}}(43) {{/U}} of their sons, we will take care of their education, teach them in {{U}}(44) {{/U}} we know, and make {{U}}(45) {{/U}} of them.
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】此题较容易,have a high opinion of表示“对……有较高的评价”。选择B。 tall(身材)高的,大量的,过高的 a tall price高价,tall promises难以兑现的诺言,tall talk/tall story/tall tale无稽之谈。 tally不是tall的副词形式,它可以用作名词和动词,作名词的时候,意思是“账,记账单,记分卡,记数牌”。
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】同义词辨析。 the cost of doing sth.是词组。housing costs住房费用;production cost生产费用;cost of living/living expenses生活费用;expenditure(时间、金钱等的)花费,消耗,消耗额,经费; defense expenditures防务费;expense开支,花费,业务费用;running expenses/daily expenses日常的开销;holiday expenses假日花费;housing expenses住房费用;fee费(入场费,会费,手续费等);酬金;(pl.fees)学费;在这里,有点约定俗成习惯搭配的韵味,所以选择costs即B。
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】此题较容易,由前文内容可知,讲的是the Indian young men和young men in William and Mary College一起学习,所以选择C。
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】此处说“我们相信”,所以选择A。注意区别形近词convince和convict。
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】习惯搭配题目,do somebody good或do good to somebody,所以选择D。
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】人家do you good,所以you thank人家heartily,因为来而无往非礼也!所以选择A。 heartfelt诚意的,至诚的hearty(感情)诚恳的heartless无情的heartsome振奋人心的,兴高采烈的,生气勃勃的。
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】此题是较容易选择的一个题目,这是关系词的选择,在此宾语用that引导,所以应该选择B。
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】既然仁者见仁智者见智,因此即使意见相左,当事方也不会觉得受到了冒犯。所以选择C,表示因果关系。
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】之所以A是答案,是因为同上的缘故。
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】之所以选择D,一是因为同上的缘故,二是因为非谓语动词的否定在其前。happen (not)to do (be)表示“碰巧不……”。
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】举例子摆事实,讲述以往从前的事情,选C。formerly表示“以往”。
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】这是讲教育的事情,选C是最贴切的。be brought up表示“接受教育”。 bring sb./sth.up养育,教育,呕吐;bring sb./sth.down使落下打倒 bring sb./sth.out使显现,阐明,出版(书籍等);bring sb./sth.in产生引进
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】在外面文明世界里学习后,便不知道丛林中有时带有野蛮习气的生活了,所以要选择A。negligent是“疏忽的,粗心大意的”意思。
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】在外面文明世界里学习后,便不知道丛林中有时带有野蛮习气的生活了,因此那些学习归来的人被习惯丛林生活的人视为bad,bad也就是good for nothing,所以我们要选择good,即A。还要注意good for nothing是一习惯搭配。
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】虽然丛林人拒绝了丛林外的人的好意,但丛林人还是显得彬彬有礼,还是要感谢丛林外的人,所以此题选B。still less也说成much less,更不用说,更何况;no less用于表示惊奇或钦佩,常含讽刺意味,“竟,居然”义;any the less用于否定句,“更少,较少”义; none the less=nonetheless=nevertheless还是,仍然。
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】感谢人家,就是be obliged to somebody,所以此题要选择D。
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】人家主动提出来的,也即offer,多半是好意。这里要选择B。
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】此题较容易,选择C。
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】为了显示慷慨大方,也是感恩的心情使然,所以就倾其所有。D为正确答案。
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】此题较容易,选择A。