单选题
Free Statins With Fast Food Could Neutralize Heart Risk

Fast food outlets could provide statin drugs free of (51) so that customers can (52) the heart disease dangers of fatty food, researchers at Imperial College London suggest in a new study.
Statins reduce the (53) of unhealthy "LDL" cholesterol in the blood. A wealth of trial data has proven them to be highly effective at lowering a person's heart attack risk.
In a paper published in the American Journal of Cardiology, Dr Darrel Francis and colleagues calculate (54) the reduction in heart attack risk offered by a statin is (55) to offset the increase in heart attack risk (56) eating a cheeseburger and drinking a milkshake.
Dr Francis, from the National Heart and Lung Institute at Imperial College London, (57)
is the senior author of the study, said: "Statins don't (58) all of the unhealthy effects of cheeseburgers and French fries. It's (59) to avoid fatty food altogether. But we've worked out that in terms of your possobility of having a heart attack, taking a statin can reduce your risk to more or less the same degree as a fast food meal increases it. "
"It's (60) that people are free to take as many unhealthy condiments in fast food outlets as they like, but statins, which are beneficial (61) heart health, have to be prescribed. It makes sense to make risk-reducing statins available just (62) the unhealthy condiments that are (63) free of charge. It would cost less than pence per (64) —not much different to a sachet of sugar, "Dr Francis said.
When people engage in risky behaviours like driving or smoking, they're encouraged to (65) measures that lower their risk, like wearing a seatbelt or choosing cigarettes with filters. Taking a statin is a rational way of lowering some of the risks of eating a fatty meal.

【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】本文介绍说,吃汉堡包等快餐食品容易引发心脏病,而服用statin能降低心脏病发作的风险,一正一负正好抵消。statin价格便宜,文章建议快餐店像免费供应调味品那样免费供应statin。free of charge是固定搭配,意为“免费”,故选B“charge”。
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】根据上下文介绍,可知,statin能降低心脏病发作的危险,故应选C。
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】与降低unhealthy“LDL”cholesterol搭配的一定是amount(量),而不可能是number(数字)、volume(体积)或product(乘积)。
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】这里that引导宾语从句,B、C、D项不符合题意。
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】本句的意思是:Dr Darrel Francis在他的论文中说,经过计算,一粒statin降低心脏病发作的风险足以抵消吃一个奶酪汉堡和喝一杯奶昔所增加的患心脏病的风险。所以本题的答案是B“enough”。
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】risk from.“因为……而增加的风险”,这里是“因吃一个奶酪汉堡和喝一杯奶昔所增加的患心脏病的风险”。
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】who引导定语从句,在这里作定语从句的主语,修饰Dr. Francis。
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】本句的意思是“statin并不能消除所有汉堡和炸土豆条带来的不健康的影响”。cut out在这里意为“消除、切断”。
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】It is better to do sth意为“最好做……”,这里的意思是“最好远离所有油腻食物”。
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】根据后面的意思,人们在快餐店可以随意拿取对健康有害的调味包,但是对健康有利的statin却是处方药,可以推测出这具有讽刺意味。
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】be beneficial to意为“对……有益”,这里的意思是statins对健康有益。
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】这里讲statins和调味包对比,强调让statins和调味包一样能够免费随意拿取也是合理的,故选D。
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】transported(运输)、preserved(保存)或converted(转换)填入句子,意思都不顺。只有provided(提供)符合句意。
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】到快餐店去就餐的人当然是customer。
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】be encouraged to do sth意为“鼓励去做……”,介词to后面接动词原形。