填空题 {{B}}第二节 短文理解 1{{/B}}
阅读下面短文,从[A] (Right), [B] (Wrong), [C] ( Doesn't Say)三个判断中选择一个正确选项。
No goods(商品)or services are given free. As we know, we get many things by payment of money, and people receive money for so many goods and services. Anyone taking the money from us can in turn spend it for his own good. For example, the milkman sells the milk for money, and then he uses the money, possibly, to pay for what is used in his own car.
Sometimes the payment is in another form. Often among friends, or in the family, one person will give goods, or services which cost effort (努力) and skill (技巧), in exchange for payment. This might bring a feeling of happiness, such as when one gives a present. Also, it might show that you have paid the person back, such as when you help with washing up the dishes after someone cooks you a meal. It means that in the future the person who gives goods or services will himself be given something else.
No matter how they are paid for--in money, time, or effort--goods and services can only be got by some cost.
单选题 All goods and services are paid for in money or in other forms.
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】[[精析] 是非题。从文章第一段第一句话“No goods or services are given free.”可以推断出,本题的判断是正确的。故选A。
单选题 Few people give services to their friends.
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】[[精析] 是非题。从文章第二段“Often among friends,or in the family,one person will give goods,or services which cost effort and skill,in exchange for payment.” 可以推断出本题与原文不符。故选B。
单选题 When one gives a present, he might feel sad.
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】[[精析] 是非题。从文中第二段“ThiS might bring a feeling of happiness.such as when one gives a present.”可以判断出,本题表述不符合原文,故选B。
单选题 People are unhappy when they are not paid immediately for what they have done.
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】[[精析] 推断题。文章中提到当某人送出礼物时,就会感觉很高兴,但没有明确提出时间。故选C。
单选题 Services can be used instead of money to pay for goods.
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】[[精析] 推断题。从文章中最后一段可以推断出。故选A。