单选题
A man went to a pet shop to buy a parrot(鹦鹉). Before showing the parrots to the man, the salesman(售货员)said, "Our parrots are (1) birds in the world." "What (2) they like?" asked the man. "They are like very normal(平常的) parrots, but they can (3) many languages." "Oh I wish that I could see them now." The salesman (4) the man into another house and showed (5) three parrots. " (6) is the parrot?" the man asked." (7) blue one can speak four languages and costs $1,000, and the red parrot knows six languages and costs $2,000. The orange one over there costs $3,000, but he (8) talk at all." "Three thousand!" shouted the man, "How comes so much?" "Well," the salesman went on, "We don't know (9) he does, but (10) two call him 'boss'./
【正确答案】
C
【答案解析】[解析] 本题考查形容词最高级。题中有“in the world”出现,所以用最高级。故[C]项正确。 [知识拓展] 当句中有in…或有定语从句…have/has ever done限定,被限定的名词前多用最高级修饰。例:He is the tallest boy in my class. 他是我们班个子最高的男孩子。This is the most beautiful house I have ever seen.这是我见过的最漂亮的房子.
【正确答案】
A
【答案解析】[解析] 本题考查词义辨析及主谓一致。根据上下文分析,该句是问这些鹦鹉长得什么样。like做实意动词,有“喜欢”之意;做介词,be like有“…样子”之意。又因为该句主语是they,所以[A]项正确。 [知识拓展] look like有“长得像…”之意,例:The girl looks like her father.这个女孩长得像她爸爸。
【正确答案】
B
【答案解析】[解析] 本题考查固定搭配。speak有“说…语”之意。故[B]项正确。 [知识拓展] say和talk都有“说,讲”的意思,但say后面可以接间接引语,例:He said that he would go to the party. 他说他会去参加晚会的。talk可用于talk about sth. with sb.,表示与某人谈论某事。
【正确答案】
C
【答案解析】[解析] 本题考查词义辨析。carry有“提;背;搬”之意;move有“移动”之意;take有“带;带走”之意。原文中要表达的意思是宠物店的售货员把顾客带到另一个房子里。故[C]项正确。 [知识拓展] carry的宾语是人的时候,往往是小孩,例:carry the baby抱着小孩儿。move指人的移动时,主语多为人,例:He is moving about in the garden.他在花园里来回走。
【答案解析】[解析] 本题考查疑问词。how much…就价格提问;how many…就可数名词的数量提问;how old…就年龄提问。根据上下文判断,这里是就鹦鹉的价格提问,故[A]项正确。 [知识拓展] 就数量提问的句型:How many…are there…?例:How many people are there in your class?你们班有多少人?就年龄提问的句型:How old is/are…?例:How old is Jack?杰克多大了?
【答案解析】[解析] 本题考查主谓一致。本题的主语是第三人称单数he,谓语动词talk为实义动词,所以一般现在时的否定式应为doesn't。故[B]项正确。 [知识拓展] not…at all有“根本不”之意,例:He doesn't like singing at all.他根本就不喜欢唱歌。
【正确答案】
C
【答案解析】[解析] 本题考查what从句。We don't know that he does语义不完整;We don't know which he does可译为“我们不知道他做的是(这些事中的)哪一件事”,与上下文意思不连贯;We don't know what he does可译为“我们不知道他做了什么”,与上下文意思连贯。故[C]项正确。 [知识拓展] what从句也可做主语,例:What worries me is how to finish so much homework within so short a time.让我担心的是如何在这么短的时间内完成这么多作业。
【正确答案】
A
【答案解析】[解析] 本题考查词义及词性辨析。the other为限定词,有“另外的”之意;the others为代词,有“(已提到过的)其他部分”之意;others为代词,有“其他的人,另外的事”之意。 [知识拓展] the others与others用法举例:Paul went on the first bus with some of the children, but Betty waited to go with the others. 保罗和一些孩子上了第一辆车,贝蒂和其余的孩子等着(上别的车)。Some of the students were playing on the playground; others were doing their homework in the classroom. 一些学生在操场上玩儿,另一些学生在教室里做作业。