单选题 Although the Earth's chemical composition had been studied for years, only toward the end of the nineteenth century ______ as a discipline in its own right.
A. when geochemistry was recognised
B. was geochemistry recognised
C. then recognised geochemistry
D. as geochemistry was recognized

【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】虽然人类已经对地球的化学成分进行了长达数年的研究,但是直到19世纪末地球化学才成为一门独立的学科。
[答题点拨] 因为是only放在句首,所以句子要倒装,谓语提前。