People living on parts of the south coast of England face a serious problem. In 1993, the owners of a large hotel and of several houses discovered, to their horror, that their gardens had disappeared overnight. The sea had eaten into the soft limestone cliffs on which they had been built. While experts were studying the problem, the hotel and several houses disappeared altogether, sliding down the cliff and into the sea. Erosion of the white cliffs along the south coast of England has always been a problem but it has become more serious in recent years. Dozens of homes have had to be abandoned as the sea has crept farther and farther inland. Experts have studied the areas most affected and have drawn up a map for local people, forecasting the year in which their homes will be swallowed up by the hungry sea. Angry owners have called on the Government to erect sea defenses to protect their homes. Government surveyors have pointed out that in most cases, this is impossible. New sea walls would cost hundreds of millions of pounds and would merely make the waves and currents go further along the coast, shifting the problem from one area to another. The danger is likely to continue, they say, until the waves reach an inland area of hard rock which will not be eaten as limestone is. Meanwhile, if you want to buy a cheap house with an uncertain future, apply to a house agent in one of the threatened areas on the south coast of England. You can get a house for a knockdown price but it may turn out to be a knockdown home.
单选题 What is the cause of the problem that people living on parts of the south coast of England face?
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】解析:从第一段第三句可以看出是海水侵蚀悬崖的石灰岩。
单选题 The erosion of the white cliffs in the south of England______.
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】解析:第二段第一句说明石灰岩被侵蚀一直都是一个问题,而且这些年越来越严重,所以B项正确而A项是不对的。从后面的文章来看,并没有提出行之有效的解决方案,所以C项也不对。D项没有提及。
单选题 The experts" study on the problem of erosion can______.
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】解析:根据第三段第三句“专家预言他们的房子将在哪年被海水吞噬”,可知A项是正确的。而后面没有可以解决这一问题或是阻止其发展的方法,所以B、C、D都是不正确的。
单选题 It is not feasible to build sea defenses to protect against erosion because______.
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】解析:根据第三段第五、六句“政府指出这些防护墙会花费好几亿英镑,其效果只能是让海水向其他方向延伸”,由此可知,正确答案应为B。
单选题 According to the author, when buying a house along the south coast of England, people should
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】解析:文章最后两句写到这些海岸的房子是a cheap house with an uncertain future,may turnout to be a knockdown home,这些都说明了房子潜在的风险。