阅读理解

Passage Three

Whether you are hiking through the magnificent redwoods of Northern California, sleeping under the brilliant stars of the Texas sky, or watching the sun rise across the rocky cliffs of Maine, experiencing the outdoor world can be inspiring, thrilling, and deeply satisfying. And one of the best ways to enjoy the abundant gifts of the natural world is simple, inexpensive, and available to almost everyone. Let' s go camping!

When you camp, you create a “home away from home” in the fresh air. You don' t need a lot of fancy equipment to enjoy camping. What you need is simply a tent large enough for your family. Practice setting up the tent at home to make sure you are familiar with the process before you go camping.

Once you find a good site, it' s time to set up camp. Your first job is to set up your tent. Remove all sticks and rocks from the area. Spread a tarp(防水帆布) over the area where your tent will sit. Set up the tent and be sure to stake it down firmly, even if the weather is mild. Otherwise, strong wind can blow your tent away.

Next, you' ll need some firewood for a campfire. It gathering wood is illegal at your campground, you must buy it at the camp store. It gathering dead wood is permitted, go on a firewood-hunting journey and bring in a good supply of wood for your campsite. Pile the wood safely away from the campfire ring and where no one will trip over the wood or hurt his or her legs on sharp branches.

Being a responsible camper requires that you follow the rules of the campground. Do not burn food or plastic in your campfire. Make sure that you leave your campsite in good condition for the next campers. Just before leaving the site, make a final check to be certain that your campfire is completely out. Pour water on the ashes just to be sale!

单选题

As is suggested by the author, you should practice setting up your tent ________.

【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】

根据第二段最后一句“Practice setting up the tent at home to make sure you are familiar with the process before you go camping. ” 可知, 作者建议露营者在去野营之前练习一下如何搭起帐篷。 故选 B。

单选题

What is the first thing you should do alter choosing a campsite?

【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】

根据第三段第一、 二句“Once you find a good site, it's time to set up tent. Your first job is to set up your tent. ” 可知, 选好露营地之后要做的第一件事是搭起帐篷。 故选 C。

单选题

You can gather firewood only ________.

【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】

根据第四段第二、 三句“If gathering wood is illegal at your campground, you must buy it at the camp store. If gathering dead wood is permitted, go on a firewood-hunting journey. . . ” 可知, 如果露营地可以收集枯木的话, 露营者可以去寻找、 收集枯木; 如果不可以的话, 露营者必须到露营商店购买。 故选 A。

单选题

The last thing you should do before leaving your campsite is ________.

【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】

根据文章最后两句“. . . make a final check to be certain that your campfire is completely out. Pour water on the ashes just to be safe!” 可知, 为了安全起见, 露营者在离开露营地之前应在灰烬上浇上水。 故选 C。

单选题

The passage is mainly about ________.

【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】

通读全文可知, 作者主要对露营者介绍了野营应注意的事项、 应准备的东西以及野营时依次应做的事情。 故选 C。