单选题
Americans Get Touchy

The New York Times recently reported that American teens are hugging practically everyone they see. Say goodbye to the greetings of the past, from the hands-off "What's up!" to the handshake or high-five. For young people across the country, bugging is the new "Hello".
Girls are hugging girls. Boys are hugging boys. Girls and boys are hugging each other. And, like every major trend, there are lots of variations on the form. There're the classic, full-body, arms-around-the-person bear hug, the casual one-armed side hug, the group hug and the hug from behind. There're the handshake that turns into a hug and the hug that turns into a pat on the back.
As trends go, this one seems pretty innocent. But some parents, teachers and school administrators are worried nonetheless. Will young people who aren't as comfortable with physical contact feel peer pressured into hugging? Will kids who don't receive hugs feel left out? Could don't an extra-long hug slide into the more ominous territory of sexual harassment?
In response to some of these concerns, some schools have set up new rules to limit or eliminate hugging. One school head has created a three-second limitation for hugs at her school. A few schools have taken even more drastic measures, placing a ban on all forms of touching between students.
A few important points are being left out of the discussion. While the U.S. has traditionally been reserved about touching--saving hugs and kisses for relatives, romantic partners and very close friends -- people in many other parts of the world have been greeting each other this way for ages.
In Latin America or Western Europe, in countries like Spain, France, and Italy, a kiss on the cheek is common among women, as well as among women and men who are not romantically involved. The cheek-kiss varies by region. Sometimes it is just an air kiss blown past the face. In other places, the proper way of greeting is to deliver a kiss upon both cheeks, or sometimes even a triplet of kisses performed by kissing one cheek, then the other, then back to the first.
Latin American men are more likely to shake hands when greeting other men, but in some countries like Turkey, its not unusual for men who know each other well to exchange kisses on the cheek. Meanwhile, for the Maori people of New Zealand, a traditional greeting called the "hongi" involves pressing noses together.
So, from a global perspective, the new trend of teen hugging in America is not so "new" after all. People all around the world move in close to say hello, and Americans are just now joining in.

单选题 The word "practically" in the first paragraph could be best replaced by ______.
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】词汇题。使用代入法,B(几乎)是最为通顺的,意即“拥抱几乎所有的人”。
单选题 Which of the following is NOT among the typical ways of greetings in the past?
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】用限定词in the past回到原文定位,答案出现首段。末句讲到hugging(拥抱)是新型的打招呼方式,因此选择D——拥抱不是过去打招呼的典型方式,该选项中用embrace代替了hugging。
单选题 Some parents, teachers and school administrators concern the new trend of hugging for the following reasons EXCEPT that ______.
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】由关键词Some parents, teachers and school administrators定位到第三段第二句,因此答案应该在此前后。此段并列的两个问句讲到了A、B、C三个原因,未提及D(超长时间拥抱容易传染疾病)。
单选题 Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】此题只能结合出题顺序和选项来定位。倒数第二段的首句提供的信息与D选项内容相符,只是原文使用了双重否定结构(it is not unusual)来表示肯定。其他几个选项都与原文不符。
单选题 We can infer that the author's attitude toward the new trend of hugging is ______.
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】推理题,故寻找作者对hugging(拥抱)的态度词是关键。在末段可看到这样一句话:(通过拥抱)全世界的人越来越紧密。由此可知,作者持有的态度应是积极的。故选A。