单选题  
上海博物馆

    上海博物馆位于人民广场的南侧,是一座大型的中国古代艺术博物馆。它的陈列面积为2800平方米,馆藏珍贵文物12万件,其所收藏的青铜器(ancient Chinese bronze)、陶瓷(ceramics)、书法、绘画等质量精湛,在国内外享有盛誉。上海博物馆创建于1952年,发展迅速,在文物收藏、保护、研究、展出以及与其他机构的文化交流方面均有不俗的成就。1992年上海市政府作出决策,开始在市中心建造新馆。新的上海博物馆设有11个专馆和3个展览厅。目前,它正以崭新的面貌迎接着八方来客。
 
【正确答案】Shanghai Museum, situated in the south of the People's Square, is a large museum of ancient Chinese art. It has a display area of 2800 square meters and possesses a collection of 120000 precious cultural relics. Its high-quality collections of ancient Chinese bronzes, ceramics, calligraphy and paintings are specially celebrated both at home and abroad. Founded in 1952, the museum has developed very rapidly and distinguished itself in aspects of cultural relic acquisition, conservation, research, exhibition, and cultural exchanges with other institutes. In 1992, according to the decision of the Shanghai municipal government, the work to build a new museum in the city center started. The new Shanghai Museum has eleven galleries and three exhibition halls. Now it welcomes the visitors from all over the world with a brand-new look.
【答案解析】1.第一句中,“位于人民广场的南侧”可翻译为后置定语修饰主语“上海博物馆”,故译为situated in the south of the People's Square,situated也可用located代替。 2.第二句较长,可分为两个句子进行翻译。第一句为“它的陈列面积为2800平方米,馆藏珍贵文物12万件”,可将其译为It has a display area of 2800 square meters and possesses a collection of 120000 precious cultural relics,剩余内容可翻译为第二句。 3.末句中的“八方来客”指的是世界各地的客人,故可翻译为the visitors from all over the world。