单选题
Are we at the beginning of another Age of Exploration? Perhaps even more important, are we at the beginning of
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Age of Colonization? As the population of the world increases towards the point
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the earth can no longer support all the people
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on it, the second question becomes urgent. Will we discover a new world,
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Columbus did, on which human life will be possible? At this point in the space age, no one can really answer these questions. We can say,
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that we will not see tomorrow the kind of space travel that
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fiction and the movies have shown. It will be a long time before we have flight that run
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to human colonies on the moon or on, one of the planets. We are not even going to be able to
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immediate advantages of the minerals that we may find on the planets
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our own solar system.
Great problems must be solved
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we could send colonists out into place. The distances that must be
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and the length of time it takes to do that can hardly be
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. There are also dangers that we still do not realty understand, from radiation, for example, or from pieces of matter
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in space, or from contamination forms of life that might
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there. There is also need for humans to take their own environment into space
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them. So far no "island" has been discovered in space on which people can exist without systems that
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life, and these systems must accompany any future space
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Finally, on the most practical
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there has to be enormous expense
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in space exploration. The U.S. and Russian governments have already spent billions of dollars for projects
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which they can receive a return only in knowledge and not in money.
【正确答案】
A
【答案解析】[解析] 上下文语义。空格前一句相同的结构another Age of Exploration,所以此处也应该使用这个不定代词。故答案为A。
【答案解析】[解析] 连词用法。本句的主干是Will we discover a new world,on which引导定语从句修饰a new world,中间的部分应为一方式状语,需要寻找一个正确的连接词。as引导方式状语从句,为“像……,正如”,like不能引导从句,what和such讲不通。故答案为C。
【正确答案】
A
【答案解析】[解析] 逻辑关系。上句提到no one call really answer these questions(没有人能回答这些问题),本句又说We can say(我们可以说),明显存在转折的关系。选项中,只有however(然而)表转折。故答案为A。
【正确答案】
B
【答案解析】[解析] 词义辨析。通过后面的and the movies have shown,可推测要填入的词应和fiction构成另一个主语。再根据先行词space travel判定,此处明显应是“科幻小说”。故答案为B。选项中,science fiction意为“科幻小说”,符合要求。ethical fiction“伦理小说”;affectional’fiction“言情小说”;action fiction“武打小说”。
【答案解析】[解析] 同根词辨析。分析句子,the length of time与填入的动词构成被动关系,再根据句意“所花费的很长的时间是很难理解的”。故应选imagined。故答案为A。imaginable“可想象的;可能的”;imaginary“想象中的;幻想的”;imaginative“具有想象力的”。
【正确答案】
A
【答案解析】[解析] 固定搭配。本题选择的词语与in space构成pieces of matter的定语,out in space是固定搭配,意为“外太空”。故答案为A。
【正确答案】
B
【答案解析】[解析] 固定用法。根据句意为:那有可能存在生命。表示生命的“存在”要用exist。同时也与下面的第二句:...on which people can exist without systems that...呼应。故答案为B。
【正确答案】
D
【答案解析】[解析] 动词词义辨析。take their own environment into space with them意为“把他们的环境和他们一起带入太空”。take sth. with sb.是固定搭配,意为“把东西随身带着”,此处只能用介词with。故答案为D。