填空题
阅读下面这篇短文,短文后有2项测试任务:(1)第23~26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第1~4段每段选择1个正确的小标题;(2)第27~30题要求从所给的6个选项中选择4个正确选项,分别完成每个句子。
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How to Learn Language Successfully{{/B}}
1.Some people seem
to have a knack for learning languages. They can pick up new vocabulary, master
rules or grammar, and learn to write in the new language more quickly than
others. They do not seem to be any more intelligent than others, so what makes
language learning so much easier for them? Perhaps if we take a close look at
these successful language learners, we may discover a few of the techniques
which make language learning easier for them.
2.First of all,
successful language learners are independent learners. They do not depend on the
book or the teacher;they discover their own way to learn the language. Instead
of waiting for the teacher to explain, they try to find the patterns and the
rules for themselves. They are good guesters who look for clues and form their
own conclusions. When they guess wrong, they guess again. They try to learn from
mistakes.
3.Successful language learning is active learning.
Therefore, successful learners do not wait for a chance to use the language;they
look for such a chance. They find people who speak the language and they ask
these people to correct them when they make a mistake. They will try anything to
communicate. They are not afraid to repeat what they hear or to say strange
things; they are willing to make mistakes and try again. When communication is
difficult, they can accept information that is inexact or incomplete. It is more
important for them to learn to think in the language than to know the meaning of
every world.
4.Finally, successful language learners are
learners with a purpose. They want to learn the language because they are
interested in the language and the people who speak it. It is necessary for them
to learn the language in order to communicate with these people and to learn
from them. They find it easy to practice using the language regularly because
they want to learn with it.
5.What kind of language learner are
you? If you are a successful language learner, you have probably been learning
independently, actively, and purposefully. On the other hand, if your language
learning has been less than successful, you might as well try some of the
techniques outlined above.