单选题 The temperature of the Sun is over 5,000 degrees Fahrenheit at the surface, but it rises to perhaps more than 16 million degrees at the center. The Sun is so much hotter than the Earth that matter can exist only as a gas, except at the core. In the core of the Sun, the pressures are so great against the gases that, despite the high temperature, there may be a small solid core. However, no one really knows, since the center of the Sun can never be directly observed.
Solar astronomers do know that the Sun is divided into five layers or zones. Starting at the outside and going down into the Sun, the zones are the corona, chromosphere, photosphere, convection zone, and finally the core. The first three zones are regarded as the Sun's atmosphere. But since the Sun has no solid surface, it is hard to tell where the atmosphere ends and the main body of the Sun begins.
The corona is a brilliant, pearly white, firmly light, about as bright as the full Moon. Its beautiful rays are a sensational sight during an eclipse. The corona's rays flash out in a brilliant fan that has weak spikelike rays near the Sun's north and south poles. The corona is thickest at the Sun's equator.
The corona rays are made up of gases streaming outward at tremendous speed and reaching a temperature of more than 2 million degrees Fahrenheit. The rays of gas thin out as they reach the space around the planets. By the time the Sun's corona rays reach the Earth, they are weak and invisible.

单选题 There may be a solid core at the center of the Sun ______.
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】[解析] 本题为细节题。太阳中心可能有固体核心的原因可以参考第一段第三行 “In the core of the Sun,the pressures are so great against the gases that, despite the high temperature, there may be a small solid core”,说明固 体核心构成的原因是巨大的压力。因此[D]选项正确。
单选题 With what topic is the passage mainly concerned?
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】[解析] 本题为概括题。全文讲解太阳可分5层,以及各层的结构形成,因此太 阳的结构是全文的主题。因此[B]选项为正确答案:
单选题 All of the following are parts of the Sun's atmosphere EXCEPT the ______.
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】[解析] 本题为细节题。太阳的大气层有三层:光环,色球,光球。对流层属于 太阳的主体部分,因此[D]为正确答案一本题考点是审题,要关注并理 解问题中except的含义。
单选题 According to the passage, as the corona rays reach the planets, they become ______.
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】[解析] 本题为细节题。第四段最后一句话“By the time the Sun's corona rays reach the Earth,they are weak and invisible”,说明太阳光线到达地球 时已经变得很弱且看不见。因此[C]为正确答案。
单选题 The paragraphs following the passage most likely discuss which of the following ______.
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】[解析] 本题为推理题。文章首先介绍太阳,第二段开始说明太阳的5层结构, 第三第四段都在介绍首层光环的性质特点,很容易理解,后文应该继续 介绍太阳的第二层到第五层的情况。因此[A]选项为正确答案。