补全短文

Leftover children have become a heavy topic nowadays because most parents of these children consider that to feed their children well and to let them grow up health and safe in body are the most important task. However, as a      1    of fact, in addition to provide the basic needs for their children, parents should pay more attention to their children's p    2     needs and their education.

For one thing, parents who cannot a    3     their children often need to pay more attention to their children's psychological needs.  Psychological health has a great effect on children's healthy growth. If children's psychological needs can not be    4     (满足), they would feeldisappointed and lonely and even do some      5     (极端)matters. Therefore, when p    6     the basic needs of their lives, parents also need to show more concern about their children'semotion and moods. For another, education of leftover children is also quite important.

It is quite common      7     children in the countryside seldom r    8     higher-education.The poor condition of their family is one of the reasons, but parents’ignorance of the education also account      9      it. A number of parents in the countryside hold that children needn't to receive education for such a long time,    10    the girls. This kind of ignorance of educationmakes the whole level of education be lower in the countryside.

问答题 (1)
【正确答案】matter
【答案解析】考查名词。句意:然而,事实上,除了为他们的孩子提供基本的生活需要……。as a matter of fact 意为“事实上”,固定搭配。故填入matter。
问答题 (2)
【正确答案】psychological
【答案解析】考查形容词。句意:……他们应该更加关注孩子们的心理需求和教育。根据下文的内容可知,本文主要讲述了关注留守儿童的心理健康和教育问题。所以此处指的是心理健康。故填入psychological。
问答题 (3)
【正确答案】accompany
【答案解析】考查动词。句意:一方面,那些不能经常陪在孩子身边的父母需要更加关注他们孩子的心理需求。accompany意为“陪伴”。故填入accompany。
问答题 (4)
【正确答案】satisfied
【答案解析】考查非谓语动词。句意:心理健康对于孩子的健康成长有着巨大的影响。如果孩子的心理需求不能得到满足,他们会感到失望,孤独,甚至会做出一些极端的事情来。此处用satisfy的过去分词形式,表被动。故填入satisfied。
问答题 (5)
【正确答案】extreme
【答案解析】考查形容词。句意:如果孩子的心理需求不能得到满足,他们会感到失望,孤独,甚至会做出一些极端的事情来。此处用于修饰名词matters,应用形容词:extreme意为“极端的”。故填入extreme。
问答题 (6)
【正确答案】providing
【答案解析】考查非谓语动词。句意:因此,在为孩子们提供基本的生活需求的同时,父母需要更加关注孩子的情感和情绪。此处为非谓语动词作状语,provide的逻辑主语是parents,表主动,用现在分词providing。故填入providing。
问答题 (7)
【正确答案】that
【答案解析】考查名词性从句。句意:在农村,很少孩子会接受高等教育,这是很普遍的。children in the countryside seldomrhigher-education为主语从句,It作形式主语,主语从句中不缺成分,语义完整,应用that引导。故填入that。
问答题 (8)
【正确答案】receive
【答案解析】考查动词。句意:在农村,很少孩子会接受高等教育,这是很普遍的。根据下文的“A number of parents in the countryside hold that children needn't to receive education forsuch a long time”可知,此处应为获得教育。receive higher education意为“获得高等教育”。故填入receive。
问答题 (9)
【正确答案】for
【答案解析】考查固定搭配。句意:家庭条件困难时原因之一,但是父母对于教育的忽视也是一个原因。account for意为“导致,解释(某种事实或情况),解释,说明(某事)”。故填入for。
问答题 (10)
【正确答案】especially
【答案解析】考查副词。句意:在农村,许多父母认为孩子不需要那么长时间地接受教育,尤其是女孩。especially表递进关系。故填入especially。