复合题

Directions: Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on ANSWER SHEET 1.

Text 2 

A proven method for effective textbook reading is the SQ3R method developed by Francis Robinson. The first step is to survey (the S step) the chapter by reading the title, introduction, section headings, summary and by studying any graphs, tables, illustrations or charts. The purpose of this step is to get an overview of the chapter so that you will know before you read what it will be about. In the second step (the Q step), for each section you ask yourself questions such as “What do I already know about this topic?” and “What do I want to know?” In this step you also take the section heading and turn it into a question. This step gives you a purpose for reading the section. The third step (the first of the 3 R’s) is to read to find the answer to your questions. Then at the end of each section, before going on to the next section, you recite (the second of the 3 R’s) the answers to the questions that you formed in the question step. When you recite you should say the information you want to learn out loud in your own words. The fifth step is done after you have completed steps 2, 3 and 4 for each section. You review (the last of the 3 R’s) the entire chapter. The review is done much as the survey was in the first step. As you review, hold a mental conversation with yourself as you recite the information you selected as important to learn. The mental conversation could take the form of asking and answering the questions formed from the headings or reading the summary, which lists the main ideas in the chapter, and trying to fill in the details for each main idea. 

单选题 The passage implies that the SQ3R method _____.
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】细节推理题。 从文章第一句“A proven method for effective textbook reading is the SQ3R method developed by Francis Robinson”中的“proven”和“effective”可知， SQ3R已被证明是一套能有效提高阅读能力的方法， 因而C正确。
单选题 The SQ3R method consists of _____ steps.
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】细节理解题。 文章后半部分提到“The fifth step is done after you have completed steps 2, 3 and 4 for each section”， 由此可知， SQ3R共包含五步。 故C项正确。
单选题 According to the passage, the first step helps the readers _____.
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】细节理解题。 通过文章第三句“The purpose of this step is to get an overview of the chapter so that you will know before you read what it will be about”可知， 第一步的目标是概览全篇， 以便在实际阅读前对即将阅读的内容有大致了解， 故D正确。
单选题 Which of the following is the fourth step?
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】细节推断题。 首先判断第四步是“recite（背诵） ”， 再通过“When you recite you should say the information you want to learn out loud in your own words”可知， 背诵就是用自己的话语将想要学的内容大声说出来， 故C项正确。
单选题 Which of the following statements is true?
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】细节理解题。 文章倒数第二句提到“As you review...you recite the information you selected as important to learn”， 由此可知， 在进行最后一步时， 并不需要记住所有内容， 故A项错误， D项与该内容相符， 正确， 因此本题选D。 通读阅读这五个步骤可知， 完成第二步就可了解文章的大意和细节， 故B项错误。 由倒数第二句中的“hold a mental conversation with yourself”可知， mental conversation指的是读者与自己的对话， 故C项错误。