【答案解析】[听力原文]
Think Positive and Feel Positive
Are you confident or insecure in a difficult situation? / Do you react positively or negatively? / The answer may depend in part on whom you"re around. / A study found that negative thinking can be contagious in some cases. / For example, the researchers studied 103 college roommates. / They measured each roommate"s tendency towards negative thinking. / It was found that thinking patterns can be contagious. / Students with a negative thinking roommate became more depressed themselves, / and students with more positive thinking roommates / were more likely to become more positive as well.
由标题Think Positive and Feel Positive可知,文章围绕积极思维与积极感受这一主题展开。考生在听第一遍时不要急于动笔,要把握文章整体结构,理清思路。听完第一遍可知本文分三部分——通过提问引出文章主题;明示本文观点,即“身边众人的态度会影响人的心态,负面思维会传染”;通过对103名大学室友的研究,证明本文观点。听第二、三遍录音时要按意群来听,抓住句型和关键词,逐词逐句写出完整的句子。听最后一遍录音时要边听边校对,根据句子的语义、语法结构和上下文检查单复数、冠词等容易失分的细节。
文中出现的易错词有insecure和contagious。第三句中注意不要漏掉介词in和on,并且注意该句的最后一个单词是around,不要误听为round。第六句中注意所有格形式roommate"s,因其前限定词为each,因此,roommate为单数,不要将此处误听为roommates。另外,由于这项研究是在过去某一时段开展的,注意相关动词要使用一般过去时。