单选题 A land free from destruction, plus wealth, natural resources, and labor supply—all these were important 1 in helping England to become the center for the Industrial Revolution. 2 they were not enough. Something 3 was needed to start the industrial process. That "something special" was men— 4 individuals who Could invent machines, find new 5 of power, and establish business organizations to reshape society.
The men who 6 the machines of the Industrial Revolution 7 from many backgrounds and many occupations. Many of them were 8 inventors than scientists. A man who is a 9 scientist is primarily interested in doing his research 10 . He is not necessarily working 11 that his findings can be used.
An inventor or one interested in applied science is 12 trying to make something that has a concrete use. He may try to solve a problem by 13 the theories 14 science or by experimenting through trial and error. Regardless of his method, he is working to obtain a 15 result: the construction of a harvesting machine, the burning of a light bulb, or one of 16 other objectives.
Most of the people who 17 the machines of the Industrial Revolution were inventors, not trained scientists. A few were both scientists and inventors. Even those who had 18 or no training in science might not have made their inventions 19 a groundwork had not been laid by scientists years 20 .
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】[解析] 根据上下文的意思,应选一个表转折的连词,只有but符合题意。
【正确答案】 A
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【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】[解析] so that是固定搭配,表目的。
【正确答案】 C
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【正确答案】 B
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【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】[解析] theories of science的意思是“科学理论”。
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】
【正确答案】 B
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【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】[解析] 本句的意思是“如果没有科学家早年打下的基础,那些在科学上接受过很少或没有接受过教育的人就不可能有所发明创造”。if意为“如果,假使”,常用在虚拟条件句中。
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】