【正确答案】
1、正确答案:To Further Government Self-improvement, Improve Ability of Managing Overall Economic and Social Development During the past year, new achievements have been made in reforming the government and intensifying its self-improvement , yet still far away from expectations of people. Transformation of government functions is not in place, and administrative efficiency needs to be improved. Formalism and bureaucracy are still conspicuous. Corruption remains a serious problem in some localities, departments and areas. Great efforts should be made to solve all these problems. We should focus our attention on the overall objectives of sustaining economic growth, guaranteeing people"s well-being and ensuring social stability, and intensify the self-improvement of the government. We will adhere to the principles of running the government in accordance with the law. We will standardize government management: ensure that our administration is based on laws and reason, , executed through proper procedures , highly efficient and convenient for the public, honest and trustworthy, and with power and responsibility combined. We will thoroughly implement the Administrative Permit Law, proceed with the reform of the administrative examination and approval system, cut back on the number of covered items, especially investment examination and approval and project approval, and guarantee that enterprises make their own investment decisions. We will promote the fair competition, break the regional blockade and industry monopolies, organize and mobilize all social resources to promote economic growth. Government departments should execute functions properly and fully establish a good development environment. By doing so, it will enhance confidences of enterprises in investment, of individual in consumption and of people in development of the country. We will make decisions in a scientific and democratic way. In all decisions we make, the procedures should comply with laws and be standard, the process should be democratic and open, and the results we get should be scientific and equitable. In forming and implementing major government policies and decisions, we should conduct research and studies, understand people"s worries, solicit their opinions, pool their wisdom, act in accordance with objective laws to ensure our policies and decisions adopted more foresighted, scientific and effective. We should make it a more open and transparent government. We will ensure the people"s right, namely, the right to know, to participate in, to express opinions, and to supervise government administration, and keep them informed on what the government is thinking and doing, so that we can get full understanding, wide support and active involvement from them. The government is pouring a huge sum of money and starting numerous new projects this year, and we will ensure the money and projects receive proper supervision. Such so-called " prestige projects" that waste money and manpower and "vanity projects" that are divorced from reality will be prohibited. Organization or individual to exploit the surge in public spending for private gain would not be tolerated. Governments at all levels must conscientiously subject themselves to the oversight by the People"s Congress and the CPPCC. We will tighten professional oversight by supervision and auditing departments and give weight to oversight by the public and the news media. We will try to ensure that oversight is carried out wherever power is exercised and that government money will be audited wherever they are spent. We will earnestly improve our conduct. Local governments should thoroughly carry out the decisions and arrangements of the central government: link up with reality, and work creatively to ensure all policies are implemented fully and effectively. Leading government officials need to conduct thorough research and studies to promptly detect and solve problems, maintain close relationship with the people, show concern for their sufferings, listen to their views, and help them solve their difficulties. Government staffs need to always maintain high morale, embody a vigorous spirit to work with the people to meet challenges head on, open up new situation through hard work and pass hard times together. We will further our efforts to build clean government and fight against corruption. We will concentrate on standardizing institutions and restricting the power. We must focus on corruption prevention and punishment at its source in areas and links prone to corruption. We will take a hard stance when it comes to investigating and prosecuting corruption cases and punish the corrupted in accordance with the law. We must discharge our duties with great diligence and, through our concrete performances and achievements, establish a government that is for our people and is pragmatic , clean and efficient to meet people"s needs and win their hearts and minds.
【答案解析】