单选题
Directions: In this part you will read a selection of texts, such as magazine and newspaper articles, letters, and advertisements. Each text is follwed by several questions. Select the best answer for each question and mark the letter (A), (B), (C), or (D) on your answer sheet.
Questions 153-156 refer to the following memo.
Memorandum
To: Juan Gomez
From: Maria Johnson, Building Engineer
Date: 17 Jan. 20__
Re: Thermostat located in your office
It has come to our attention that the thermostat located in your office is frequently being turned off. Please be aware that although this thermostat is located in your office, it actually controls the temperature on the entire second floor. When it is turned off, it affects not only your office, but all the surrounding offices as well. We ask that you not touch the thermostat. The other second floor tenants are complaining about the lack of heat in their offices.
If you wish to adjust the temperature in your office at any time, please speak with me or with one of my assistants. We would be happy to help you create an environment that is comfortable for you and your office staff, but please remember that we need to consider the comfort of everyone in the building. Thank you for your cooperation.
单选题 What is the problem?
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】The problem is that someone in Mr. Gomez's office keeps turning off the thermostat. Choice (B) is incorrect because there is a thermostat in Mr. Gomez's office. Choice (C) confuses the other tenants want a thermostat and the other tenants are complaining about the lack of heat. Choice (D) is contradicted by the tenants complaining about the lack of heat.
单选题 When should the thermostat be turned off?
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】We ask that you not touch the thermostat means that it should never be turned off. Choices (A), (B), and (D) are times when people usually adjust their thermostats.
单选题 The word "adjust" in paragraph 2, line 1 is closest in meaning to
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】Adjust means to alter or change. Choice (A) is confused with the fact that one has to pay for heating, but this message is not about heating bills. Choice (C) is something one does to the temperature in a room, but it doesn't fit the context. Choice (D) is a word that cannot be used with temperature.
单选题 What should Mr. Gomez do?
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】The purpose of the memo is to ask Mr. Gomez not to touch the thermostat. Choice (A) is something Mr. Gomez might do if he is seeking a mere comfortable temperature, but it isn't mentioned. Choice (B) is what the memo asks Mr. Gomez not to do. Choice (D) is confused with the other second-floor tenants are complaining.