问答题 女士们,先生们,朋友们:
中国中央政府的支持和全国各族人民的无私援助,加上突出的区域资源优势,使西藏的发展面临前所未有的机遇。但是,由于自然、历史等原因,与中国沿海兄弟省市相比,西藏仍属于欠发达地区,也面临着一些问题和挑战:
一是西藏经济基础薄弱,自我积累和自我发展能力还不强;
二是西藏基础设施还难以满足经济社会发展的需要,能源供需矛盾尤为突出;
三是发展环境需要继续优化,招商引资力度有待进一步加强;
四是商品意识不强,市场化程度还不高,特色产业的发展与规模化、市场化的要求还有较大差距;
五是各地区自然、经济条件差异大,发展不平衡,特别是农牧区社会事业发展仍然滞后,农牧民增收的长效机制尚需进一步探索建立;
六是生态环境脆弱,生态建设和环境保护任务繁重。
我们深知,要把握好机遇、应对好挑战,实现西藏各族人民更加幸福的生活,还需要长期的艰苦奋斗,付出无尽的艰辛汗水。西藏的发展还有很长的路要走。同时,我们深信,在中央政府的正确领导下,在全国13亿人民的无私支援下,在包括意大利在内的世界各国友人的真诚关心下,经过西藏各族人民的团结奋斗,我们一定能够成功开创一条有中国特色、西藏特点的发展路子,实现经济社会更好更快更大的发展,将国西藏发展成为生产发展、生活富裕、生态良好的社会主义新西藏。
意大利作为文明古国,在现代化建设方面取得了巨大成就,积累了丰富经验。我们真减希望,各位意大利朋友能够为西藏的发展建设提出宝贵意见。同时,我们也十分愿意和你们在经济、文化、学术等各领域开展交流合作。
谢谢大家!

【正确答案】Ladies and gentlemen, dear friends,
The support from the Central Chinese Government, the unselfish aids from people of all ethnic groups all over the country, and the outstanding regional advantageous resources have brought an unprecedented opportunity to the development of Tibet. But due to natural and historical reasons, Tibet is still an underdeveloped area, and is confronted with some problems and challenges if compared with coastal provinces and municipalities: 1. Tibet has a weak economic foundation and poor self-accumulation and self-development capability; 2. The infrastructure in Tibet is still too weak to meet the requirement of economic and social development, and the contradiction between energy supply and demand is especially serious; 3. The development conditions need to be further optimized, and the introduction of investment has to be further strengthened; 4. Tie commodity-based awareness is not strong enough, and the level of marketization is still low, and there is still a large disparity between the development of featuring industry and the requirement of efficient scales and marketization; 5. Great disparities still exist between different areas in the sense of natural and economic conditions and unbalanced development; especially, the development of social causes in rural areas are still lagging behind, and further research is needed to establish a long-term mechanism for the income increase of peasants and herdsmen; 6. The ecological environment is fragile, and the task of ecological construction and environmental protection is still heavy.
We are well aware that, in the face of these opportunities and challenges, it still means a long-term painstaking struggle and endless sweat to bring a happier life to all people in Tibet. The development of Tibet still has a long way to go. But meanwhile, we are convinced that, thanks to the brilliant leadership of the Central Government, the unselfish aids by the 1.3 billion people all over China, the sincere solicitude of friends from all countries, including Italy, and with the rallied struggle of all people of various ethnic groups in Tibet, we will certainly build a new road of development with Chinese and Tibetan characteristics. In this case, we will be able to achieve a better, higher and greater economic and social development, turning the Tibet of China into a new socialist one with advanced industries, better-off life and benign ecological environment.
As a civilization of a long history, Italy has made great achievements in its modernization, and accumulated abundant experiences. We sincerely hope Italian friends and experts, scholars from all countries and people of all circles offer their precious suggestions for the development and construction of Tibet. At the same time, we are ready to perform exchanges and cooperation with Italy and any other countries in the fields of economy, culture and learning.
Thank you.
【答案解析】