Consider a 25-year, $1000 par semiannual-pay bond with a 7.5% coupon and a 9.25% YTM. Based on a yield change of 50 basis points, the effective duration of the bond is closest to( )。
Calculate the new bond prices at the 50 basis point change in rates both up or down and then plug into the effective duration equation:
Current Price: N=50; FV=1000; PMT=(0.075/2)× 1000=37.50; I/Y=4.625; CPT→ PV=$830.54
+50 Basis Pts: N=50; FV=1000; PMT=(0.075/2)×1000=37.50; I/Y=4.875; CPT→ PV=$790.59
-50 Basis Pts: N=50; FV=1000; PMT=(0.075/2)×1000=37.50; I/Y=4.375; CPT→ PV=$873.93.