阅读理解
Passage 2
Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage:
Nonverbal (非语言的) communication has to do with gestures, movements and closeness of two people when they are talking. (78) The scientists say that those gestures, movements and so on have meaning which words do not carry.
For example, the body distance between two speakers can be important. North Americans often complain that South Americans are unfriendly because they tend to stand close to the North American when speaking, while the South American often considers the North American to be “cold” or “distant” because he keeps a greater distance between himself and the person he is speaking to . The “eye contact” provides another example of what we are calling nonverbal communication. Scientists have observed that there is more eye contact between people who like each other than there is between people who don’t like each other. (79)The length of time that the person whom you are speaking to looks at your eyes indicates the amount of interest he has in the things you are talking about.
On the other hand, too long a gaze can make people uncomfortable. The eyes apparently play a great part in nonverbal communication. Genuine warmth or interest, shyness or confidence can often be seen in the eyes. We do not always consider a smile to be a sign of friendliness. Someone who is always smiling, and with little apparent reasons, often makes us uneasy.
单选题
According to the passage, nonverbal communication _____.
【正确答案】
B
【答案解析】Passage 2
本文介绍了非语言交际的重要性,以及手势语、肢体移动、目光交流和谈话者之间距离对交流的作用和意义。
该题为细节考查题,文章第一段第二句话The scientists say that those gestures, movements and so on have meaning which words do not carry.
,即手势语等非语言交际可以表达文字不能表达的事物。所以应该选B。
单选题
The South American _____.
【正确答案】
B
【答案解析】该题为细节考查题,文章第二段第二句话North Americans often complain that South Americans are unfriendly because they tend to stand close to the North American when speaking, 后面略……
单选题
Which of the following is NOT true?
【正确答案】
D
【答案解析】该题为细节考查题,文章第二段最后一句The length of time that the person whom you are speaking to looks at your eyes indicates the amount of interest he has in the things you are talking about.
即谈话者目光交流时间的长短表明对方对谈话内容兴趣的大小。故答案应该选D。
单选题
Too long a gaze _____.
【正确答案】
A
【答案解析】该题为细节考查题,文章第三段第一句话On the other hand, too long a gaze can make people uncomfortable.即长时间看着一个人可能使对方感到不舒服,所以应该是A 项。
单选题
Constant smiling without apparent reason _____.
【正确答案】
D
【答案解析】该题为细节考查题,文章最后一句话Someone who is always smiling, with little apparent reasons, often makes us uneasy.即不明原因的发笑往往令我们不安,故答案应该选D。