Laughter is a pleasant topic to discuss. We laugh without knowing why we do it. The greatest advantage of laughter is that it binds(联合)people together. One piece of research shows that only 10-20 percent of our laughter is actually caused by jokes. Many times, laughter is caused by a person, not by a joke. Even if it is a joke, many people cannot give any particular reasons why it awakens their laughter. The gender(性别)differences in laughter are very large, too. Females laugh more than males. Throughout history and in all cultures, it is the men that are more likely to cause laughter. Try to remember who is the funniest person in your class or workplace. Perhaps it is a man. Maybe that is why there are more male comedians. Women seek men who make them laugh, and the men are eager to fulfill this request. Some say that laughter is the best medicine. This develops from the fact that laughter unites people and improves our mental and physical health. Also, pain reduction is another thing that laughter can guarantee. People who laugh during some procedures are able to tolerate more discomfort than those that don't laugh. The same is true with patients—the ones that watch funny videos need less medicine than those that don't. Another advantage of laughter is that it makes us less stressed. This explains why people laugh when they are nervous. Furthermore, laughter helps us to think more creatively. It encourages us to think about things in unusual ways. An interesting thing is that people laugh more if their boss tells a joke rather than an ordinary workmate. Usually people laugh about 18 times a day, but of course, it varies from person to person. Laughter is related to mood and personality. People who laugh more deal with stress more easily in their daily lives and they live longer and more healthily.
单选题
Which is the most important advantage of laughter according to the passage?
【正确答案】
B
【答案解析】解析:细节题。根据原文第一段最后一句“The greatest advantage of laughter is that it binds people together.”笑的最大好处是能把人们团结在一起,可知答案为B。
单选题
What is the third paragraph about?
【正确答案】
A
【答案解析】解析:推断题。原文第三段第一句“Some say that laughter is the best medicine.”笑是最好的药,接下来做了具体解释。因此A项“笑能使人们更健康”为正确答案,是本段的主旨。
单选题
People who laugh more______.
【正确答案】
B
【答案解析】解析:细节题。原文第三段第四句“People who laugh during some procedures are able to tolerate more discomfort than those that don’t laugh.”爱笑的人比不爱笑的人能忍受更多的疼痛,所以B项符合。其他均与原文不符。
单选题
From the passage, we know that______.
【正确答案】
B
【答案解析】解析:推断题。最后一段说“Laughter is related to mood and personality.”笑和情绪、性格密切相关。所以B项正确。A、C项均与原文不符。D项原文没提。