单选题
{{B}}第一篇{{/B}}
I had been working in the trauma unit at a local hospital for about a year. You get used to families thinking that a "coma" patient is moving their hand or doing something that they were asked to do. "Following commands" is what we call it. Often it's "wishful thinking" on the families' part. Nurses can easily become callous to it.
On this particular night during visiting hours, my patient's wife came in. I had taken care of him for severam nights. I was very familiar with his care and what he was able to do. Actually, he didn't do anything. He barely moved at all, even when something would obviously hurt him, such as suctioning.
His wife was very short, about 5 feet tall. She had to stand on a stool to lean over him, so that she could see his face and talk to him. She climbed up on the stool. I spoke to her for a few minutes, and then stepped out to tend to my other patient. A few minutes later, she came running out of the room. In an excited voice, she said, "Donna, he's moving his hand!"
I immediately thought that it was probably her imagination, and that he had not actually done it on purpose. He had been there about a month at the time and had never made any movements on purpose. I asked her what had happened and she said, "I asked him to squeeze my hand and he did !"
This led me to another train of questioning. "But, did he let go when you asked him to?" She said yes, that he had done exactly what she asked.
I went into the room with her, not really believing that I would see anything different than I had always seen. But I decided that it would be better to pacify her than to make her think I didn't believe her or that she was somehow mistaken.
She asked him to squeeze her hand, which he did. I said, "Well, ask him to let go." He continued to squeeze for a moment, so that when he finally did let go, I really still didn't believe that he had done it on Purpose. So, I said, "Ask him to hold up one finger." He did as asked.
Well, hmm, this was starting to get my attention. I looked at him, his face still somewhat swollen and his eyes still closed. "Stick out your tongue!" I said. He did it. I almost fell on the floor. It was the first time I had ever seen anyone "wake up. "
单选题 The first paragraph indicates that more often than not a coma patient ______.
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】[概括大意] 由第一段可知,昏迷病人的家属会一厢情愿地认为病人能理解他的指令,其实并非如此。
单选题 What was the condition of the patient before that particular night?
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】[直接定位] 第二段写到,文中的“我”对病人进行了几天的看护,对他的情况十分熟悉,还说:“Actually,he didn't do anything”(其实他什么都没做),就是说,几乎不动。
单选题 How did the author feel upon first hearing what the excited wife said?
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】[逻辑推理] 第四段开头,“我”在听说了病人家属的陈述后,“立刻想到这可能是她的想象”。可见态度是怀疑的。
单选题 What did the patient do on that particular night?
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】[直接定位] 由末两段可知,病人在“我”的面前握了妻子的手,然后放开,还举起手指,并且伸出了舌头,几个动作全都做到了。
单选题 The author "almost fell on the floor" because______.
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】[逻辑推理] 从前文得知,作者是不相信昏迷的病人能理解命令的应的,但眼前这位病人的确能对命令做出响应,可想而知,他的态度是惊讶的,A最合适。