填空题
In brand-new offices with a still-empty game room and enough
space to triple their staff of nearly 30, a trio of entrepreneurs is leading an
Internet start-up with an improbable mission: to out-Google Google. The three
started Powerset, a company whose aim is to deliver better answers than any
other search engine—including Google—by letting users type questions in plain
English. And they have made believers of Silicon Valley investors whose fortunes
turn on identifying the next big thing.
Powerset is hardly
alone.{{U}} (41) {{/U}}. And Wikia Inc, a company started by a founder
of Wikipedia, plans to develop a search engine that. like the popular Web-based
encyclopedia, would be built by a community of programmers and users.{{U}}
(42) {{/U}}. It also shows how much the new Internet economy resembles a
planetary system where everything and everyone orbits around search in general,
and around Google in particular.
Silicon Valley is filled with
start-ups whose main business proposition is to be bought by Google, or for that
matter by Yahoo or Microsoft. Countless other start-ups rely on Google as their
primary driver of traffic or on Google's powerful advertising system as their
primary source of income. Virtually all new companies compote with Google for
scarce engineering talent.{{U}} (43) {{/U}}
"There is
way too much obsession with search, as if it were the end of the world." said
Esther Dyson, a well-known technology investor and forecaster. "Google equals
money equals search equals search advertising; it all gets combined as if this
is the last great business model." It may not be the last great business model,
but Google has proved that search linked to ,advertising is a very large and
lucrative business, and everyone—including Ms. Dyson, who invested a small sum
in Powerset—seems to want a piece of it.
Since the beginning of
2004, venture capitalists have put nearly $350 million into no fewer than 79
start-ups that had something to do with Internet search, according to the
National Venture Capital Association, an industry group.
{{U}}
(44) {{/U}}Since Google's stated mission is to organize all of the
world's information, they may still find themselves in the search giant's cross
hairs. That is not necessarily bad, as being acquired by Google could be a
financial bonanza for some of these entrepreneurs and investors.
{{U}} (45) {{/U}}. Powerset recently received $12.5 million in
financing. Hakia, which like Powerset is trying to create a "natural language"
search engine, got $16 million. Another $16 million went to Snap, which has
focused on presenting search results in a more compelling way and is
experimenting with a new advertising model. And ChaCha. which uses paid
researchers that act as virtual reference librarians to provide answers to
users' queries. got $6.1 million.
Still, recent history suggests
that gaining traction is going to be difficult. Of dozens of search start-ups
that were introduced in recent years, none had more than a 1 percent share of
the United States search market in November. according to Nielsen NetRatings, a
research firm that measures Internet traffic.
[A] Powerset could possibly
steal a lead if it improves search results by a significant measure with natural
language and simultaneously incorporates a near-equivalent to Google's existing
capabilities.
[B] Even as Google continues to outmaneuver its main search
rivals, Yahoo and Microsoft, plenty of newcomers—with names like hakia, ChaCha
and Snap--are trying to beat the company at its own game.
[C] These ambitious
quests reflect the renewed optimism sweeping technology centers like Silicon
Valley and fueling a nascent Internet boom.
[D] But in the current boom,
there is money even for those with the audacious goal of becoming a better
GooSe.
[E] And divining Google's next move has become a fixation for scores
of technology blogs and a favorite parlor game among technology
investors.
[F] An overwhelming majority are not trying to take Google head
on, but rather are focusing on specialized slices of the search world, like
searching for videos, blog postings or medical information.
[G] The venture
capitalists made the investment based on an assumption that Powerset would
complete the licensing deal,