问答题 11 When we talk about the danger of romantic love, we don"t mean danger in the obvious heartbreak wag—the cheap betrayals, the broken promises—we mean the dark danger that lurks when sensible, educated women fall for the dogmatic idea that romantic love is the ultimate goal for the modern female. Every day, thousands of films, books, articles and TV programs hammer home this message—that without romance, life is somehow barren.
However, there are women who entertain the subversive notion, like an intellectual mouse scratching behind the skirting board, that perhaps this higher love is not necessarily the celestial highway to absolute happiness. 12 Their empirical side kicks in and they observe that couples who marry in a haze of adoration and sex are, ten years later throwing china and fighting bitterly over who gets the dog.
13 But the women who notice these contradictions are often afraid to speak them in case they should be labelled cynics. Surely only the most jaded and damaged would challenge the orthodoxy of romantic love. The received wisdom that there is not something wrong with the modern idea of sexual love as ultimate panacea, but that if you don"t get it, there is something wrong with you. You freak, go back and read the label. 14 We say: the privileging of romantic love over all others, the insistence that it is the one essential incontrovertible element of human happiness, traced all the way back to the caves, is a trap and a snare. The idea that every human heart, since the invention of the wheel, was yearning for its other half is a myth.
15 Love is a human constant; it is the interpretation of it that changes. The way that love has been expressed, its significance in daily life have never been immutable or constant. The different kind of love and what they signify are not fixed, whatever the traditionalists may like to tell you. So the modern idea that romantic love is a woman"s highest calling, that she is somehow only half a person without it that if she questions it she is going against all human history, does not stand up to scrutiny. It is not an imperative carved in stone; it is a human idea, and human beings are frail and suggestible and sometimes get the wrong end of the stick.
【正确答案】
【答案解析】当说到浪漫爱情的危险时,我们并不是指显而易见令人心碎的危险——如可耻的背叛、破碎的誓言——而是指当明智的知识女性对那样的教条主义思想信以为真,即认为浪漫的爱情是现代女性的终极目标时,所潜伏着的隐秘危险。
【正确答案】
【答案解析】她们的阅历经验开始发挥作用,她们注意到,出于爱慕和性而结婚的夫妻十年以后却在互相摔碗,为生活中一点小事而大打出手。
【正确答案】
【答案解析】然而,观察到这些反差的女性往往很怕谈论这些,生怕被他人冠以愤世嫉俗之名。当然,只有那些最厌倦、受伤最深的女性才会挑战浪漫爱情的正统地位。
【正确答案】
【答案解析】我们认为:赋予浪漫爱情特权使其凌驾于一切之上,即强调爱情是构成人类幸福一个基本的、无可争议的要素,即便追溯到洞穴社会,这也是一种圈套和陷阱。
【正确答案】
【答案解析】爱情是人类不变的追求;改变的只是对爱情的诠释。爱情的表达方式以及它在日常生活的意义从来都不是永恒不变或始终如一的。