单选题
Sleepwalking

Not all sleep is the same every night. We experience some deep, quiet sleep and some active sleep, which is when dreams happen. You might think sleepwalking would happen during active sleep, but a person isn"t physically active during active sleep. Sleepwalking usually happens in the first few hours of sleep in the stage called slow-wave or deep sleep.
Not all sleepwalkers actually walk. Some simply sit up or stand in bed or act like they"re awake when in fact, they"re asleep! Most, however, do get up and move around for a few seconds or for as long as half an hour.
Sleepwalkers" eyes are open, but they don"t see the same way they do when they"re awake and often think they"re in different rooms of the house or different places altogether. Sleepwalkers tend to go back to bed on their own and they won"t remember it in the morning.
Researchers estimate that about 15% of kids sleepwalk regularly. Sleepwalking may run in families (在家族中世代相传) and sometimes occurs when a person is sick, has a fever, is not getting enough sleep, or is stressed (紧张) .
If sleepwalking occurs frequently, every night or so, it"s a good idea for your morn or dad to take you to see your doctor. But occasional sleepwalking generally isn"t something to worry about, although it may look funny or even scary (骇人的) for the people who see a sleepwalker in action.
Although occasional sleepwalking isn"t a big deal, it"s important, of course, that the person is kept safe. Precautions (预防措) should be taken so the person is less likely to fall down, run into something, or walk out the front door while sleepwalking.
单选题 When does sleepwalking usually occur?
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】[解析] 由第一段最后一句“Sleepwalking usually happens in the first few hours of sleep in the stage called slow-wave or deep sleep.”可知,梦游通常发生在慢波睡眠阶段或深度睡眠最初的几个小时里,故本题应选B。
单选题 What most sleepwalkers do is to ______.
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】[解析] 由第二段最后一句“Most, however, do get up and move around for a few seconds or for as long as half an hour.”可知,大多数梦游者会起床并四处走动一段时间,这段时间短则几秒,长则半个小时,故选C。
单选题 Sleepwalkers usually go back to bed ______.
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】[解析] 由第三段最后一句“Sleepwalkers tend to go back to bed on their own and they won"t remember it in the morning.”可知,梦游者往往会自己回到床上,故选D。
单选题 You" d better go and see a doctor if you ______.
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】[解析] 由第五段第一句“If sleepwalking occurs frequently,every night or so,it"s a good idea for your mom or dad to take you to see your doctor.”可知,如果梦游经常发生,几乎每晚都梦游,就最好去看医生,故选C。
单选题 Measures should be taken to ______.
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】[解析] 由最后一段最后一句“Precautions(预防措施)should be taken so the person is less likely to fall down,run into something...”可知,应该采取预防措施保证梦游者的安全,故选A。