填空题
{{B}}Part A Spot Dictation{{/B}}
Directions:
In this part of the test, you will hear a passage and read the same passage
with blanks in it. Fill in each of the blanks with the word or words you have
heard on the tape. Write your answer in the corresponding space in your ANSWER
BOOKLET. Remember you will hear the passage ONLY ONCE.
Self-esteem is the combination of {{U}}(1) {{/U}} —the
conviction that you {{U}}(2) {{/U}} cope with life's challenges and are
worthy of happiness. Self-esteem is the way you talk to yourself about yourself.
Self-esteem has two interrelated aspects; it entails a sense of {{U}}(3)
{{/U}} and a sense of personal worth. It is the {{U}}(4) {{/U}}
self-confidence and self-respect. It is the conviction that one is competent to
live and {{U}}(5) {{/U}}
Our self-esteem and self-image
are developed by {{U}}(6) {{/U}} All of us have conscious and
unconscious memories of all the times {{U}}(7) {{/U}}—they are part of
the {{U}}(8) {{/U}} of childhood. This is where the critical voice gets
started. Everyone has a {{U}}(9) {{/U}}. People with low self-esteem
simply have a more vicious and demeaning inner voice.
Psychologists say that almost every aspect of our lives—our personal
happiness, success, relationships with others, {{U}}(10) {{/U}} are
dependent on {{U}}(11) {{/U}}. The more we have, the better we deal with
things.
{{U}} (12) {{/U}} is important because when
people experience it, they feel good and look good, they are {{U}}(13)
{{/U}}, and they respond to other people and themselves in healthy,
positive, growing ways. People who have positive self-esteem know that they are
{{U}}(14) {{/U}} , and they care about themselves and other people.
They do not have to {{U}}(15) {{/U}} by tearing other people down
or {{U}}(16) {{/U}} competent people.
Our background
largely determines what we will become in personality and more importantly in
self-esteem. Where do {{U}}(17) {{/U}} come from? Many come from our
families, since more than 80% of our waking hours up to the age of eighteen are
spent {{U}}(18) {{/U}}. We are who we are because of where we've been.
We build Our own brands of self-esteem {{U}}(19) {{/U}}: fate, the
positive things life offers, the negative things life offers and our own
decisions about {{U}}(20) {{/U}}, the positives and the negatives.