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Passage 3

Rose Saxon, the Queen of Romance Comics, was at her drawing board in the garage of her house in Bloomtown, New York.

Miss Saxon was at work on the text of a new story, which she intended to begin laying out that night after her son went to bed. It would be the lead story for the June issue of Kiss Comics. She planned to call it “The Bomb Destroyed My Marriage.” The story would be based on an article that she had read in Redbook about the humorous difficulties of being married to a nuclear physicist employed by the government at a top-secret facility in the middle of the New Mexico desert. She was not writing so much as planning out her panels, one by one, at the typewriter. Over the years, Sammy's scripts had grown no less detailed but looser; he never bothered with telling an artist what to draw. Rosa couldn't operate that way; she hated working from Sammy's scripts. She needed to have everything figured out in advance—storyboarded, they called it in Hollywood—shot by shot, as it were.

Rosa had gotten her start in comics soon after Sammy's return to the business, after the war. Upon taking over the editor's desk at Gold Star. Sammy's first move had been to clear out many of the subcompetents who littered the staff there. It was a bold and necessary step, but it left him with an acute shortage of artists, in particular of inkers.

Tommy had started kindergarten, and Rosa was just beginning to understand the true horror of her destiny, the arrant purposelessness of her life whenever her son was not around, one day when Sammy came home at lunch, harried and frantic, with an armload of Bristol board, a bottle of Higgins ink, and a bunch of 3 brushes, and begged Rosa to help him by doing what she could. She had stayed up all night with the pages—it was some dreadful Gold Star superhero strip, The Human Grenade or The Phantom Stallion—and had the job finished by the time Sammy left for work the next morning. The reign of the Queen had commenced.

Rose Saxon had emerged slowly, lending her ink brush at first only now and then, unsigned and uncredited, to a story or a cover that she would spread out on the dinette table in the kitchen.

Rosa had always had a steady hand, a strong line, a good sense of shadow. It was work done in a kind of unreflective crisis mode—whenever Sammy was in a jam or shorthanded—but after a while, she realized that she had begun to crave intensely the days when Sammy had something for her to do.

Then one night, as they lay in bed, talking in the dark, Sammy told her that her brushwork already far exceeded that of the best people he could afford to hire at lowly Gold Star. He asked her if she had ever given any thought to penciling; to layouts; to actually writing and drawing comic book stories. He explained to her that Simon and Kirby were just then having considerable success with a new kind of feature they'd cooked up, based partly on teen features like Archie and A Date with Judy and partly on the old true- romance pulps (the last of the old pulp genres to be exhumed and given new life in the comics).It was called Young Romance. It was aimed at women, and the stories it told were centered on women. Women had been neglected until now as readers of comic books; it seemed to Sammy that they might enjoy one that had actually been written and drawn by one of their own. Rosa had accepted Sammy's proposal at once, with a flush of gratitude whose power was undiminished even now.

单选题

Which choice best summarizes the passage?

【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】

本题考查主旨大意。通读全文可知,这篇文章主要讲Rosa是如何踏上漫画女王这条路的,B、C两个 选项的主要人物表述错误,而D选项中的“husband”并不是文章重点。因此选择A。

单选题

The author includes the information in the first paragraph most likely to ________.

【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】

本题考查写作意图。根据题干定位至第一段,作者在本段中描述的信息是为了提供故事背景,让读者 能够迅速代入。A选项中的“conflict”在文中没有提及。B选项中的“industry”言过其实;而D选项中所述的 Saxon婚前的事情全文都未提及,表述错误。因此选择C。

单选题

As used in Para 2, “looser” most nearly means ________.

【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】

本题考查单词匹配。根据题干提示定位至第二段中间部分“Over the years, Sammy’s scripts had grown no less detailed but looser”。经年累月,萨米的手稿细节更为丰富,但也更难以捉摸。后文也提到,Saxon要 想利用这份手稿,需要先花时间辨认。因此可以推断,此处“loose”意为笔记马虎,难以辨认。因此选择 C。

单选题

The main purpose of including the information about Sammy taking over as the editor at Gold Star is to ________.

【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】

本题考查写作意图。根据题干定位至第三段前半部分“Rosa had gotten her start...at Gold Star.”。这部分 同时提到Sammy接任主编以及Rosa投身漫画工作。可以看出,作者提到Sammy的职位是为Rosa为他工作进 行解释。因此选择A。

单选题

According to the passage, why was Sammy so desperate for Rosa to help him?

【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】

本题考查事实细节。根据题干定位至第三段,该段主要讲Sammy在接受工作后裁掉了许多员工,这也 就导致可用之才很少,这也是Sammy需要Rosa帮忙的主要原因之一。因此选择C。

单选题

Based on the passage, helping Sammy ink comics was especially important to Rosa because she ________.

【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】

本题考查事实细节。根据题干定位至第四段第一句“Tommy had started...the arrant purposelessness of her life...”,可以看到Rosa此时正处于人生中的迷茫阶段,目标空虚。因此选择B。

单选题

Which choice provides the best evidence for the answer to the previous question?

【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】

本题考查事实细节。题干要求找到证明加入Sammy的公司的主要原因的依据,由此可定位置第四段相 关部分“Tommy had started...the arrant purposelessness of her life...”。因此选择B。

单选题

The author uses the term “Queen” in Para.1, Line 1 and Para. 4, Line 7 most likely to ________.

【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】

本题考查写作意图。根据题干,作者在第一段和第四段中提到“Queen”,是用来描述Rosa在漫画界地 位的。因此选择A。

单选题

With which idea about comic books would Rosa most likely agree?

【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】

本题考查推理判断。C选项中的“a range of skills”契合文中所提到的更宽广的道路,也就是最后一段中 所提到的“penciling”“layouts”“writing”以及“drawing”。A选项所述漫画和其他艺术的比较,文中没有提及。 B选项中,虽然文章提到了Rosa学过画,但是“years of formal training”表述太过绝对。D选项表述与原文矛 盾。因此选择C。

单选题

Which choice best supports the idea that Rosa is thrilled to be writing and drawing her own comics?

【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】

本题考查事实细节。根据关键词“her own comics”定位至最后一段,该段提到Rosa和她先生一拍即 合,只有D选项符合题目要求。因此选择D。