单选题 Read the following text. Choose the best word or phrase marked A, B, C or D for each numbered blank.
What do Bill Gates, Steve Jobs and Larry Ellison have in {{U}} {{U}} 1 {{/U}} {{/U}}? They all made billions of dollars in technology. And they all left college. Now, a wealthy businessman is paying other technologically talented young people to follow that same {{U}} {{U}} 2 {{/U}} {{/U}}.
Peter Thiel is paying them to {{U}} {{U}} 3 {{/U}} {{/U}}or at least to "stop out" of higher education temporarily to work {{U}} {{U}} 4 {{/U}} {{/U}}their interests. He and his Thiel Foundation just announced the first group of what they call 20 Under 20 Thiel Fellows. "We selected people on the basis of a {{U}} {{U}} 5 {{/U}} {{/U}}of having demonstrated {{U}} {{U}} 6 {{/U}} {{/U}}passion about science and technology and then having the {{U}} {{U}} 7 {{/U}} {{/U}}to try to carry it forward in the years {{U}} {{U}} 8 {{/U}} {{/U}}," Peter Thiel said. There are twenty-four people to be exact, because a couple of projects {{U}} {{U}} 9 {{/U}} {{/U}}more than one person. One of the youngest is Laura Deming. At twelve she began researching ways to {{U}} {{U}} 10 {{/U}} {{/U}}human life. Now, at seventeen, she has already graduated from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. All of the fellows will receive one hundred thousand dollars over two years to continue their research.
As a graduate of Stanford University, Mr. Thiel says college has changed. "It's gotten
{{U}} {{U}} 11 {{/U}} {{/U}}more expensive than when I attended school a quarter of a century ago. And so, if you look at how much college costs have gone up, you now have people graduating with a quarter million dollars {{U}} {{U}} 12 {{/U}} {{/U}}of debt and they end up having to spend years or decades paying the debt {{U}} {{U}} 13 {{/U}} {{/U}}," He noted.
The Obama {{U}} {{U}} 14 {{/U}} {{/U}}is pushing college. It says over the next ten years, nearly half of all new jobs will {{U}} {{U}} 15 {{/U}} {{/U}}more than a high school education. But Peter Thiel says many young people choose college for the wrong reasons. They take higher education almost the same as the secondary education {{U}} {{U}} 16 {{/U}} {{/U}}not thinking about what they're going to do with their life.
Mr. Thiel says the young people he is {{U}} {{U}} 17 {{/U}} {{/U}}in are clear about what they want to do. At the very {{U}} {{U}} 18 {{/U}} {{/U}}, he says, they will {{U}} {{U}} 19 {{/U}} {{/U}}experience to take back to school if that is what they decide to do. More than four hundred people from twenty countries {{U}} {{U}} 20 {{/U}} {{/U}}the program. Later this year the Thiel Foundation plans to begin taking applications for the next group of fellows under the age of twenty.
单选题
  • A. store
  • B. common
  • C. general
  • D. reality
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】[解析] have... in common为固定搭配,意为“在……方面有共同点”,故选B。
单选题
  • A. path
  • B. trail
  • C. road
  • D. track
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】[解析] 几个选项都有道路的意思,但只有path还可引申为“成功的路径,行动计划”,follow the same path沿着同样的道路,故只能选A。
单选题
  • A. fall out
  • B. check out
  • C. drop out
  • D. withdraw out
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】[解析] fall out脱落,掉下来;check out结帐离开;drop out退学,辍学;withdraw out从银行取出钱或从……撤出。根据题意应选C。
单选题
  • A. in
  • B. for
  • C. with
  • D. on
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】[解析] in one's interests,意为“按照自己的兴趣”,故选A。
单选题
  • A. combination
  • B. investigation
  • C. accumulation
  • D. calculation
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】[解析] combination结合,组合;investigation调查,勘查;accumulation积累,积聚;calculation计算。combination of A and B表示:A和B的结合,故选A。
单选题
  • A. tense
  • B. intense
  • C. tentative
  • D. intensive
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】[解析] tense拉紧的,紧绷的,如:tense muscles绷紧的肌肉;intense强烈的,剧烈的,如:intense heat酷热;intense pain剧痛;tentative试验性的,尝试的;intensive集中的,精细的,如:an intensive English course英语精读课程。根据上下文,本句话的意思是对科技表现出强烈的热情,故选B。
单选题
  • A. drive
  • B. push
  • C. promotion
  • D. stimulus
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】[解析] 此处是在考查drive作名词的用法。drive除了作动词,还可用作名词,表示强烈的欲望,冲劲,干劲。故选A。
单选题
  • A. away
  • B. aloof
  • C. awake
  • D. ahead
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】[解析] in the years ahead在接下来几年里,故选D。
单选题
  • A. revolve
  • B. evolve
  • C. dissolve
  • D. involve
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】[解析] revolve旋转;evolve进化;dissolve融化;involve需要,牵涉,使卷入。故选D。
单选题
  • A. broaden
  • B. enhance
  • C. extend
  • D. spread
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】[解析] 延长人的寿命通常用extend,故选C。
单选题
  • A. a lot
  • B. very
  • C. many
  • D. most
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】[解析] 四个选项中只有a lot可以修饰比较级,表示程度,故选A。
单选题
  • A. worthy
  • B. worth
  • C. worthwhile
  • D. wothless
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】[解析] 根据上下文,此处缺名词,而选项中只有worth可以作名词,故直接选B。
单选题
  • A. for
  • B. away
  • C. off
  • D. instead
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】[解析] pay... off为固定搭配,意为“还清(债务)”,故选C。
单选题
  • A. administration
  • B. constitution
  • C. institution
  • D. institute
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】[解析] administration行政机构,政府;constitution宪法;institution公共团体,机构;institute学会,协会。根据题意应选A。
单选题
  • A. inquire
  • B. acquire
  • C. desire
  • D. require
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】[解析] inquire打听,询问。如:inquire a person's name; acquire取得,获得。如:acquire knowledge; desire渴望,要求。如:He desired to marry a rich woman; require需要,如:We require more help。根据题意应选D。
单选题
  • A. beyond
  • B. of
  • C. for
  • D. with
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】[解析] 此处承接上句话,许多学生由于错误的原因选择上大学,他们把大学学习等同于中学学习,原因在于他们对未来人生的目标没有进行思考。故选C。
单选题
  • A. investing
  • B. investigating
  • C. injecting
  • D. instilling
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】[解析] invest投资;investigate调查;inject注射;instill灌输。根据题意,应选A。
单选题
  • A. most
  • B. less
  • C. lest
  • D. least
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】[解析] 此处考查短语at least,表示至少。故选D。
单选题
  • A. achieve
  • B. gain
  • C. gather
  • D. accomplish
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】[解析] gain experience获得经验,其他不合题意,故选B。
单选题
  • A. asked for
  • B. checked in
  • C. involved in
  • D. applied to
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】[解析] 此处应选apply to (申请) 和下句话中taking applications for the next group(接受下一轮申请)相呼应。故选D。