单选题 After a busy day of work and play, the body needs to rest. Sleep is necessary for good health. During this time, the body recovers from the activities of the previous day. The rest that you get while sleeping enables your body to prepare itself for the next day.
There are four levels of sleep, each being a little deeper than the one before. As you sleep, your muscles relax little by little. Your heart beats more slowly, and your brain slows down. After you reach the fourth level, your body shifts back and forth from one level of sleep to another.
Although your mind slows down, from time to time you will dream. (Scientists who study sleep state that when dreaming occurs, your eyeballs begin to move more quickly although your eyelids are closed). This stage of sleep is called REM, which stands for rapid eye movement.
If you have trouble falling asleep, some people recommend breathing very slowly and very deeply. Other people believe that drinking warm milk wilt help make you drowsy. There is also an old suggestion that counting sheep will put you to sleep!

单选题 A good title for this passage is______.
A. Sleep B. Good Health C. Dreams D. Work and Rest
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】[解析] 本题是推断题。本题问“本文的最佳标题是以下哪个选项?”本篇全文谈的是睡眠的四个阶段,所以A是最佳选择。不能选C,梦是作为睡眠的一个阶段提出的。故答案为A。
单选题 The word "drowsy" in the last paragraph means______.
A. sick B. stand up
C. asleep D. a little sleepy
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】[解析] 本题是推断题。本文最后讲述如何帮助入睡时说,有人认为“drinking warm milk will help make you drowsy"。可推知drowsy的意思与sleepy相近。故答案为D。
单选题 This passage suggests that not getting enough sleep might make you______.
A. dream more often B. have poor health
C. nervous D. breathe quickly
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】[解析] 本题是推断题。本题问“文章暗示睡眠不充足会导致什么后果?”见第一段第二句:“Sleep is necessary for good health.”故答案为B。
单选题 During REM,______.
A. your eyes move quickly B. you dream
C. you are restless D. both A and B
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】[解析] 本题是事实细节题。见第三段末句:“This stage of sleep is called REM.which stands for rapid eye movement.”这一情况只在做梦时发生。故答案为D。
单选题 The average number of hours of sleep that an adult needs is______.
A. approximately six hours B. around ten hours
C. about eight hours D. not stated here
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】[解析] 本题是主旨大意题。该题考查对全文大意的理解和把握,通读全文可知,作者没有谈到这个问题。故答案为D。