问答题 {{B}}Directions:{{/B}}{{I}} Write an essay of 160~200 words based on the following drawings. In your essay, you should:{{/I}} 1) describe the drawing briefly; 2) explain its intended meaning, and then 3) support your view with examples. You shoud write neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2.
【正确答案】
【答案解析】[参考范文] {{B}} No Fantasy, No Creation{{/B}} [1] The picture portrays a man with a rich stock of knowledge has his head enveloped in a cage. Above the picture there is a remark from Lessing: "A scholar short of fantasy can only be a good mobile library and a walking reference book, because he can only master knowledge but not create", [2]Therefore, we may well conclude from the drawing that creation supposes fantasy. [3]Many examples can be found to prove that there is no creation without fantasy. [4] Had the Wright Brothers not daydreamed about human flight, the age of mechanical flight wouldn’t have come. [5] And if the scientists hadn’t imagined reviving dead people, the clone technology couldn’t have come into being. [6]In a word, it is a truth beyond dispute that fantasy is indispensable in people’s scientific invention and technological innovation. [7] Therefore it is not enough just to equip ourselves with all kinds of knowledge; most important of all, we should cultivate our creative spirit by all means. [8]Only in this way can we have a better chance to become a creative and accomplished person. [思路点拨] 本图描绘了一个空有满肚子知识,头脑却受到禁锢的人。图画上附有莱辛的名言:缺乏幻想的学者只能是个好的流动图书馆和活动的参考书,他只掌握知识,但不会创造。由此我们可以推测出,图片是想说明:只有知识,但却缺乏幻想的人不会创造。 命题要求描述图画,解释其隐含的意义并用实例来支持自己的观点,因此本文可按照观点论证型作文来布局。第一段描述图片内容,并揭示图片所隐藏的丰富含义:创造发明必须以幻想为前提。第二段用莱特兄弟发明飞机的事例和克隆技术的例子来证明观点。第三段重申观点并提出建议。