单选题Decide which of the choices given below would best complete the passage if
inserted in the corresponding blanks. Mark the best choice for each blank on
ANSWER SHEET TWO. An organization's reputation,
profitability, and even its continued existence can depend on the degree to
which its targeted publics support its goals and policies. Public relations
specialists—also {{U}} {{U}} 1 {{/U}} {{/U}}to as communications
specialists and media specialists, {{U}} {{U}} 2 {{/U}}
{{/U}}other titles—serve as {{U}} {{U}} 3 {{/U}} {{/U}}for
businesses, non-profit organizations, universities, hospitals, and {{U}}
{{U}} 4 {{/U}} {{/U}}organizations, and build and {{U}}
{{U}} 5 {{/U}} {{/U}}positive relationships with the public.
{{U}} {{U}} 6 {{/U}} {{/U}}managers recognize the importance of
good public relations {{U}} {{U}} 7 {{/U}} {{/U}}the success of
their organizations, they {{U}} {{U}} 8 {{/U}} {{/U}}rely on
public relations specialists for advice {{U}} {{U}} 9 {{/U}}
{{/U}}the strategy and policy of such programs. Public relations
specialists {{U}} {{U}} 10 {{/U}} {{/U}}organizational functions
such as media, community, consumer, industry, and governmental relations;
political {{U}} {{U}} 11 {{/U}} {{/U}}; interest-group
representation; conflict mediation; and employee and investor relations. They do
{{U}} {{U}} 12 {{/U}} {{/U}}tell the organizations' story. They
{{U}} {{U}} 13 {{/U}} {{/U}}understand the attitudes and
concerns of community, consumer, employee, and public interest groups and
establish and maintain {{U}} {{U}} 14 {{/U}} {{/U}}relationships
with them and with {{U}} {{U}} 15 {{/U}} {{/U}}from print and
broadcast journalism. Public relations specialists draft press
{{U}} {{U}} 16 {{/U}} {{/U}}and contact people in the {{U}}
{{U}} 17 {{/U}} {{/U}}who might print or broadcast their materials.
Many radio or television special reports, newspaper stories, and magazine
articles start at the desks of public relations specialists. {{U}} {{U}}
18 {{/U}} {{/U}}the subject is an organization and its policies toward
its employees or its role in the community. Often the subject is a public
{{U}} {{U}} 19 {{/U}} {{/U}}such as health, energy, or the
environment, and {{U}} {{U}} 20 {{/U}} {{/U}}an organization
does to advance it.
【答案解析】考查词汇辨析。空后的such as health，energy，or the environment是对public______的举例。health(健康)，energy(能源)，environment(环境)都是公共问题。D)issue常指公众关心的事物，public issue意为“公共问题”，故答案为D)。A)event意为“活动”；B)case意为“事例”；C)incident意为“事件”。
单选题
A. why
B. that
C. how
D. what
【正确答案】
D
【答案解析】考查语法结构。an organization does to advance it为表语从句，缺少引导词，且缺少does的宾语，选项中只有D)what既可以做表语从句的引导词，又可做动词does的宾语，故为答案。