单选题 Management consultants, investment banks and big law firms are the Holy Trinity of white-collar careers. They recruit up to a third of the graduates of the world's best universities. They offer starting salaries in excess of $ 100,000 and a chance of making many multiples of that. They also provide a ladder to even better things. The top ranks of governments and central banks are sprinkled with Goldman Sachs and McKinsey veterans. Technology firms, though they are catching up fast, have nothing like the same grip on the global elite. Which raises a pressing question; how do you maximize your chances of joining such elite professional-services firms? Lauren Rivera of Northwestern University's Kellogg School of Management has spent a decade studying how these firms recruit. According to her, the best way to get into the tiny group of elite firms is to be studying at the tiny group of elite universities. The firms spend millions of dollars love-bombing these institutions with recruiting events: students can spend the recruitment season wining and dining at their expense. However, as Ms. Rivera notes, firms reject the vast majority of elite students they interview: so even the most pedigreed need to learn how to game the system. The most important tip is to look at who is doing the recruiting. The firms use revenue-generating staff rather than human-resources people to decide who has the right stuff. The interviewers are trying to juggle their day jobs with their recruiting duties. In the interview room they behave predictably: they follow a set script, starting with some ice-breaking chit-chat, then asking you about yourself, then setting a work-related problem. That makes them desperate for relief from the tedium. Be enthusiastic. Hang on their every word. And flatter their self-image as "the best of the best". The most important quality recruiters are looking for is "fit": for all their supposedly rigorous testing of candidates, they would sooner choose an easy-going person with a second-class mind than a Mark Zuckerberg-type genius who rubs people up the wrong way. Staff in professional-services firms spend most of their time dealing with clients; so looking the part is essential. They also expect their employees to spend extraordinary amounts of time together—learning the ropes in boot camps, working late in the office, having constant work dinners, getting stuck together in airports in godforsaken places. One candidate in Ms. Rivera's sample passed the interview by adopting the persona of a successful consultant that he knew at that firm. Even if you do not go that far, you must at all costs avoid appearing nerdy or eccentric. The old-fashioned belief still prevails that playing team sports, especially posh ones like rowing, makes for a rounded character. The final key to success is to turn your interviewer into a champion: someone who is willing to go to bat for you when the hiring committee meets to whittle down the list.
单选题 Why are the technology firms less attractive for global elite compared with the Holy Trinity?
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】解析:根据题干定位到第一段倒数第二句:Technology firms,though they are catching up fast, have nothing like the same grip on the global elite.原因就是have nothing like the same grip, 也就是“技术公司不具备和那3类公司同样的优势(grip)”,这就是原因!这3类公司的优势包括:钱多,人脉广,离职后还能去政府和央行。所以答案就是B项,我是用Goldman Sachs and McKinsey代替了那3类公司,你不要觉得不爽。对应的句子就是:They offer starting salaries in excess of $100,000 and a chance of making many multiples of that.其他三个选项都是拼凑的选项!一定要选最佳选项!
单选题 What can we infer from the second paragraph?
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】解析:A项选项是用第二段最后一句话中的human-resources people和前面的句子拼凑的:准确地讲,这个选项属于NG。在文章中就没有说过业务部门员工招聘的效率更高,所以B项选项依然是属于NG。记住:如果要有比较,一定要找到三要素:比较对象,比较内容和比较结果!C项选项对应文中的这句话:The most important tip is to look at who is doing the recruiting.“最重要的秘诀是要看谁负责招聘。”同义替换!正确答案!其中,important=decisive。D项选项刚好说反了!文中这里说得很清楚:students can spend the recruitment season wining and dining at their expense.“学生在招聘季可尽享他们提的美酒佳肴,”也就是说学生在找工作的时候是不用花钱的。再次说明:一切出题人都是纸老虎,只要你敢定位,他拿你一点办法都没有!
单选题 What makes interviewers want to escape from the interview?
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】解析:根据题干定位到第三段第三句:That makes them desperate for relief from the tedium.“这乏味套路让他们极其渴望逃脱。”知道这句后就知道原因是that了,即前面一句:In the interview room they behave predictably:they follow a set script,starting with some ice-breaking chitchat.then asking you about yourself,then setting a work-related problem.别管其他三个选项为就是我为什么错了,乱拼凑的,你必须要知道这个句子中behave predictably=the tedious and routine way,这个是很重要的。
单选题 One candidate in Ms. Rivera's sample who passed the interview is mentioned to show that______.
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】解析:这是一个非常典型的例证题。例证题的定位需要先找到例子所在的句子,对本题而言,就是最后一段第一句;但是答案不在这句本身,还需往上找结论,这样就找到了倒数第二段的第一句,这才是结论之所在,才是答案!我确实说过essential和indispensable从来没有成为过正确答案,但是如果原文中出现了完全对应的词汇,我们就应该选择啊!
单选题 Which of the following is the best title for this passage?
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】解析:这个题目是主旨题,所以直接定位到文章的主题句,即第一段的最后一句:how do you maximize your chances of joining such elite professional-services firms?这里的maximize=make the best use of,这是冲刺阶段你们必须知道的知识点!elite professional-services firms=some elite firms,这也是非常完美的同义替换。其他选项就不用纠结了,都是我用细节拼凑而成的。