单选题
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】[听力原文]17-20
Belfast is the capital of Northern Ireland, and a major city in commerce and industry. It is one of the most important ship-building and repairing centers of the United Kingdom, and has long been known for its linen textiles. Its manufactures include aircraft, guided weapons, and tobacco and food products. A large petroleum refinery here is supplied by imported petroleum, which is received at the city's deep-water port. Other imports include grain, coal, chemicals, and iron and steel. Among the chief exports are petroleum products, soap, foodstuffs, and textiles. In Belfast, there are the notable Alster Museum and the Protestant Cathedral of Saint Ann. As an educational center, the city is home to Queen's University of Belfast and Belfast College of Technology.
Although there is evidence that people once settled in this place during the Stone and Bronze Ages, the founding of Belfast dates from 1577, when a Norman castle was taken by the English in the 16th century. In the late 17th century, French refugees arrived here and developed the linen industry. The harbor was improved in the late 18th century, and ship-building was begun on a large scale. The city was made the capital of Northern Ireland in 1920. During World War Two, Belfast was heavily damaged by German bombing raids. Beginning in 1969, the city was the scene of religious disorder involving civil fights agitation and increased violence.

[解析] 本题考查细节理解。此题问Belfast以什么闻名,这从文章的开始部分就可以得到答案,只不过问题中的be famous for在原文中变成了另外一个短语be known for,这样的变化应该不会对我们的理解造成困难。
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】[解析] 本题考查细节理解。在读题时一定要注意这样一个词chiefly。我们也可以预测到,原文中肯定会出现很多种商品,而有一部分商品是 chiefly exported,而另一部分肯定不是,我们在听原文的时候就需要细心区分。
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】[解析] 本题考查细节理解。这道题是对年代的考察,需要我们对数字的留意,况且原文中出现的年代也不多,加上我们对问题已有所了解,回答这道题的难度不是很大。
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】[解析] 本题考查细节理解。在解答这道题的时候需要我们注意的是问题中的18th century这个年代,在听原文的时候就需要我们注意听包含这个年代的那句话,然后从这句话中找出正确答案。