单选题 Directions:
Read the following text. Choose the best word or phrase for each numbered blank.
Many students find the experience of attending university lectures to be a confusing and frustrating experience. The lecturer speaks for one or two hours, perhaps {{U}} {{U}} 1 {{/U}} {{/U}}the talk with slides, writing up important information on the blackboard, {{U}} {{U}} 2 {{/U}} {{/U}}reading material and giving out {{U}} {{U}} 3 {{/U}} {{/U}}. The new student see the other students continuously writing on notebooks and {{U}} {{U}} 4 {{/U}} {{/U}}what to write. Very often the student leaves the lecture {{U}} {{U}} 5 {{/U}} {{/U}}notes which do not catch the main points and {{U}} {{U}} 6 {{/U}} {{/U}}become hard even for the {{U}} {{U}} 7 {{/U}} {{/U}}to understand.
Most institutions provide courses which {{U}} {{U}} 8 {{/U}} {{/U}}new students to develop the skills they need to be {{U}} {{U}} 9 {{/U}} {{/U}}listeners and note takers. {{U}} {{U}} 10 {{/U}} {{/U}}these are unavailable, there are many useful study-skills guides which {{U}} {{U}} 11 {{/U}} {{/U}}learners to practice these skills {{U}} {{U}} 12 {{/U}} {{/U}}. In all cases, it is important to {{U}} {{U}} 13 {{/U}} {{/U}}the problem {{U}} {{U}} 14 {{/U}} {{/U}}actually starting your studies.
It is important to {{U}} {{U}} 15 {{/U}} {{/U}}that most students have difficulty in acquiring the language skills {{U}} {{U}} 16 {{/U}} {{/U}}in college study. One way of {{U}} {{U}} 17 {{/U}} {{/U}}these difficulties is to attend the language and study-skills classes which most institutions provide throughout the {{U}} {{U}} 18 {{/U}} {{/U}}year. Another basic {{U}} {{U}} 19 {{/U}} {{/U}}is to find a study partner {{U}} {{U}} 20 {{/U}} {{/U}}it is possible to identify difficulties, exchange ideas and provide support.
单选题
  • A. extending
  • B. illustrating
  • C. performing
  • D. conducting
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】[解析] illustrate意为“阐解,阐明,讲述”。符合题意。
单选题
  • A. attributing
  • B. contributing
  • C. distributing
  • D. explaining
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】[解析] distribute“分发”,符合题意。
单选题
  • A. assignments
  • B. information
  • C. content
  • D. definition
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】[解析] 因为这是在课堂上,故选assignment,“作业”。
单选题
  • A. suspects
  • B. understands
  • C. wonders
  • D. convinces
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】[解析] 新生们对别的学生在课堂上的表现很为不解,故用wonder。
单选题
  • A. without
  • B. with
  • C. on
  • D. except
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】[解析] leave...with sth. ,“带着某物离开某地”。
单选题
  • A. what
  • B. those
  • C. as
  • D. which
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】[解析] and连接词,在其前后的句子成分的语法结构应保持一致。
单选题
  • A. teachers
  • B. classmates
  • C. partners
  • D. students
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】[解析] 只有学生自己需要去看自己记的笔记,故应填students。
单选题
  • A. prevent
  • B. require
  • C. assist
  • D. forbid
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】[解析] assist“帮助,协助”,与上下文句意相符合。
单选题
  • A. effective
  • B. passive
  • C. relative
  • D. expressive
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】[解析] effective“有效的”。因为新生进行的培训的目的是使他们听课和记笔记更为有效。
单选题
  • A. Because
  • B. Though
  • C. Whether
  • D. If
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】[解析] if引导的条件状语从句。
单选题
  • A. enable
  • B. stimulate
  • C. advocate
  • D. prevent
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】[解析] enable sb. to do sth. “使某人能干某事”。
单选题
  • A. independently
  • B. repeatedly
  • C. logically
  • D. generally
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】[解析] 选A,意为每个人都可以独立地去试一试这些技巧和方法。
单选题
  • A. evaluate
  • B. acquaint
  • C. tackle
  • D. formulate
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】[解析] tackle“处理,解决”,符合题意。
单选题
  • A. before
  • B. after
  • C. while
  • D. for
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】[解析] 文中提到这样的课程通常是在学生正式做研究之前开设的,选before。
单选题
  • A. predict
  • B. acknowledge
  • C. argue
  • D. ignore
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】[解析] acknowledge“公开承认”,符合题意。
单选题
  • A. to require
  • B. required
  • C. requiring
  • D. are required
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】[解析] 动词-ed形式短语做定语修饰名词。
单选题
  • A. preventing
  • B. withstanding
  • C. sustaining
  • D. overcoming
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】[解析] overcome“克服(某种困难)”,符合题意。
单选题
  • A. average
  • B. ordinary
  • C. normal
  • D. academic
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】[解析] A项意为“平均的”;B项意为“一般的”;C项意为“一般的,正常的”;D项意为“大学或学院的,学术的”。根据上下文可知,D项符合题意。
单选题
  • A. statement
  • B. strategy
  • C. situation
  • D. suggestion
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】[解析] strategy“战略,策略”,符合题意。
单选题
  • A. in that
  • B. for which
  • C. with whom
  • D. such as
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】[解析] 定语从句,中心词是a study partner,C项符合题意。