单选题 Directions: In this part
there are three passages and one advertisement, each followed by questions or
unfinished statements. For each of them, there are four choices marked A, B, C
and D. Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER
SHEET with a single line through the center. {{B}}11-15{{/B}}
Communication is the sending of
information or news from one person to another. If human beings could not
communicate with one another, each person would have to learn everything for
himself. Although animals as well as men can communicate, so far as we know,
they can express only the simple emotions like pain, joy, fear, hunger, anger
and love. Some animals have a more advanced form of language using sounds, and
others use a wide range of sounds and face movements, but we still have much to
learn about these animal languages. Speech is the most important
means of communication between people. But it is not the only one. Nor is it the
oldest. We use facial expressions, gestures and hand movements to express our
feelings and to send signals to other people. Animals use this "body language" a
great deal. The sign language used by deaf people is an example of communication
without speech, while blind people communicate largely through touch and
hearing.
单选题
According to the passage, what would happen to us without communication?
【正确答案】
A
【答案解析】[注释] 阅读理解题的关键是要首先找到每一道题在短文中其依据所出现的地方。步骤是在短文中找题干的用词或其同义词表达法,然后将依据句与4个选项相对照,确定意思最相近的选项为正确答案。本题的依据句是短文的第2个句子(If human beings could not communicate with one another, each person would have to learn everything for himself.)。此句前半句为题干,后半句就是选项的意思。本题较为简单,原因是依据句与正确选项的用词和表达法都是一样的。较难的题中两处的用词一般不一致,但所表达的意思是一致的。
单选题
What does the passage say about animals' communication?