单选题
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Clouds may have silver linings, but even the sunniest of us seldom glimpse them on foot. The marvelous Blur Building that hovers above the lake of Yverdon les Bains in Switzerland provides such an opportunity. It gives anyone who has ever wanted to step into the clouds they watch from the airplane window a chance to realize their dream. Visitors wear waterproof ponchos before setting off along a walkway above the lake that takes them into the foggy atmosphere of the cloud. The experience of physical forms blurring before your eyes as you enter the cloud is both disorientating and liberating. However firmly your feet are planted on the floor, it is hard to escape the sensation of floating. On the upper deck of this spaceship-shaped structure, the Angel Bar, a translucent counter lit in tones of aqueous blue, beckons with a dozen different kinds of mineral water.
To enter this sublime building situated in the landscape of the Swiss Alps feels like walking into a poem—it is part of nature but removed from reality, Its architects, Elizabeth Diller and Ricardo Scofidio of New York, designed it as a pavilion for the Swiss Expo 2002 in the Three Lakes region of Switzerland, an hour's train ride from Geneva, which features a series of exhibits on the lakes. The Blur Building is easily the most successful. Indeed, you can skip the rest of the Expo—a Swiss kitsch version of Britain's Millennium Dome—and head straight for the cloud, which is there until the end of October.
The architects asked themselves what was the ideal material for building on a lake and decided on water itself.' the element of the lake, the snow. the rivers and the mist above it. They wanted to play on and lay bare the notion of a world's fair pavilion by creating an ethereal ghost of one in which there is nothing to see. The result is a refuge from the surveillance cameras and high-definition images of our everyday world—a particular tease in Switzerland, where clarity and precision are so prized. (Anti- architecture or not, the Blur Building cost a cool $7.5 million.)
Out-of-the-box thinking is a trademark of Diller+Scofidio. a husband-and-wife team of architecture professors who became the first architects to win a genius grant from the MacArthur Foundation in 1999. Although they have built very little, they are interested in the social experience of architecture, in challenging people's ideas about buildings. They treat architecture as an analytical art form that combines other disciplines, such as visual art and photography, dance and theatre.
To realize its Utopian poetry, the Blur Building has to be technologically state-of-the-art. Water from the lake is pumped through 32.000 fog nozzles positioned throughout the skeleton-like stainless steel structure; so the building does not just look like a cloud on the outside, it feels like a cloud on the inside. And while the 300-foot-wide platform can accommodate up to 400 people, visitors vanish from each other in the mist at about five paces, so you really can wander lonely as a cloud. Wordsworth must be smiling.
单选题 The spectacle on the deck of this structure is NOT______.
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】事实细节题。文章第一段描述“The experience of physical forms blurring before your eyes as you enter the cloud is both disorientating and liberating.”(当你进入云层时,实体的东西都在你眼前模糊了,这种感觉既让人目眩又让人觉得解脱。)题干问的是从这个建筑物的露台上看景物的感受。选项A“令人目眩的”;B“自由的”;C“令人毛骨悚然的”;D“令人眼花缭乱的”;C未在文中提到,故选C。
单选题 One should directly come to the Blur Building in the Expo 2002 and skip the rest because______.
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】推理判断题。第二段中谈到人们完全可以略过其他地方的展品直奔这里,是因为其他展品是以往的翻版,而这座建筑是最成功的。选项中,A“只短暂停留”,B“它是此次最重要的展品”,C“它超离现实并将迅速化为乌有”,D“它离日内瓦很近”。因此B最适合。
单选题 The expression" out-of-the-box"(Line 1. Para. 4) most probably means______.
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】猜词题。文章第四段提到尽管夫妇建筑师的作品不多,但他们更热衷于建筑过程中的社会体验,挑战人们传统中对建筑的理解,并在1999年获得了天才奖,因此可以推断,他们的作品是非常规的,A“传统的”,B“逻辑的”,C“一成不变的”,D“灵感的”中,D为正确答案。
单选题 The last sentence "Wordsworth must be smiling" means______.
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】推理判断题。文章最后提到"visitors vanish from each other in the mist at about five paces, so you really can wander lonely as a cloud. Wordsworth must be smiling.” Wordsworth有一首著名的诗“I wondered lonely as a cloud”,现在人们在这个建筑上可以体验这种感受,如果他还活着的话一定会笑起来,因为诗中的情形成真了。A “Wordsworth要求建筑师来设计成这样的效果”;B“这个建筑正像一首美丽的诗”;C“Wordsworth看到他诗中的情景成真会很开心”;D“Wordsworth对该建筑很满意”中,显然C是正确答案。
单选题 Which one is NOT true about the building?
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】事实细节题。A“这是一件真正的艺术品”,从整篇文章可以看出,这个建筑给人非同一般的感受,是真正的艺术;B“它不同于传统的建筑概念”,可从第四段看出,建筑师夫妇的作品确实和传统作品不同;C“该建筑与我们日常世界的物体没什么不同”,但文章第三段提到"The result is a refuge from the surveillance cameras and high-definition images of our everyday world"(侦察相机也不能拍到这个建筑,与平时清晰的影像也很不同。)