单选题
In a sense, the new protectionism is not protectionism at all, at least not in the 27 sense of the term. The old protectionism referred only to trade restricting and trade expanding devices, such as the tariff or export subsidy. The new protectionism is much 28 than this: it includes 29 into foreign trade but is not limited to them. The new protectionism, in fact, 30 to how the whole of government intervention into the private economy affects international trade. The emphasis on trade is still there, thus came the term 'protection'. But what is new is the realization that virtually all government activities can affect international economic relations. The 31 of the new protectionism in the Western world reflects the victory of the interventionist, or welfare economy over the market economy. Jab Tumiler writes, 'The old protectionism...coexisted, without any apparent intellectual difficulty with the acceptance of the market as a 32 as well as an international economic distribution mechanism—indeed, protectionists as well as (if not more than) free traders stood for laissez faire (放任政策). Now, as in the 1930s, protectionism is an expression of a profound scepticism as to the ability of the market to 33 resources and incomes to societies' satisfaction.' It is 34 this profound scepticism of the market economy that is responsible for the protectionism. In a 35 economy, economic change of various colours implies redistribution of resources and incomes. The same opinion in many communities apparently is that such redistributions often are not proper. 36 , the government intervenes to bring about a more desired result. A. market B. welfare C. traditional D. national E. narrow F. refers G. security H. distribute I. interventions J. Therefore K. emergence L. broader M. significantly N. insurance O. precisely