单选题
·Read the article below about market research.
·Choose the correct word to fill each gap from A, B, C or D.
·For each question (21-30), mark one letter (A, B, C or D) on your Answer Sheet.
{{B}} Market Research{{/B}}
Market research has become increasingly important in recent years. In some organisations, in fact, managers will not initiate any activity without market research to back them up.
The first thing about market research is that it is not an{{U}} (21) {{/U}}to management decision-making. No form of market research, no matter how deep, complicated and detailed, can ever be seen as a substitute for creative decision-making by professional managers{{U}} (22) {{/U}}its very best, all it can do is{{U}} (23) {{/U}}some doubt and clarify the nature of the problem. It may even be seen as a tool which can help improve the{{U}} (24) {{/U}}of decisions but it is not in itself a decision-making mechanism.
Market research, in{{U}} (25) {{/U}}with a number of other approaches in marketing, suffers from the frequent complaint that it is not really accurate. Market research results can never be completely accurate because they{{U}} (26) {{/U}}with a dynamic, ever-changing marketplace. It is essential that this is understood by everyone with an interest in the results. There is, therefore, an ongoing need for creativity and imagination, when{{U}} (27) {{/U}}market research results and when making any{{U}} (28) {{/U}}to apply them in the marketplace.
Finally, it should always be remembered that market research is not an end in itself but simply a{{U}} (29) {{/U}}by which some degree of risk can be removed from marketplace activity. If no activity{{U}} (30) {{/U}}from the research, then the entire research has been completely pointless.
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】[精析] 根据后文;a substitute for creative decision-making的提示来看,此处需要填写意思上近似substitute的词语。因此,答案为B。选项A意思是选择。
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】[精析] at one's best固定搭配,意思是充其量,最多。故答案为C。
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】[精析] 根据前后意思来看,此空和后面clarify the nature of the problem意思应该是相近的,故此处填写remove,表达消除疑虑的意思。故答案为D。
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】[精析] 从词语搭配的角度来考虑,这里能做 improve宾语的只有选项A和C。但是选项C意思是福利。故正确答案为A。
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】[精析] in common with 固定搭配,意思是和……一样。故答案为B。
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】[精析] deal with固定搭配,意思是处理,与……打交道。故答案为C。
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】[精析] 根据文意理解,这里表达的意思是考虑到市场调查的结果,故答案为D。
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】[精析] 根据文意理解,这里表达的意思是做出尝试,把调查结果运用于市场。故答案为 A。
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】[精析] 根据句意,这里需要使用表示方式方法的词语。同时,后面的从句是个定语从句,修饰该空,因此,此处需要使用means,构成 by the means的短语。因此B为正确答案。
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】[精析] result from固定搭配,意思是从市场调查中得出任何活动。故答案为C。