填空题
Read the following text and fill each of the numbered spaces
with ONE suitable word. Write your answers on ANSWER SHEET 1.
For high-risk propositions yielding high returns, there is
nothing to beat the handful companies marketing eternal life. {{U}}(31)
{{/U}}the perceived rewards of being able to come hack to life{{U}} (32)
{{/U}}some point, the risks are huge: Who would want to chance a repeat of
disco or Victorian mores, let{{U}} (33) {{/U}}more meaningless
millennium hype in 2999?
There are{{U}} (34) {{/U}},
more immediate risks involved in the new business of cryonics, {{U}}(35)
{{/U}}is the deep freezing at death of human bodies for preservation and
possible revival in future. The biggest problem is that, {{U}}(36)
{{/U}}now, it is impossible to freeze people and bring them back to
life.
On the other hand, if cryonics{{U}} (37) {{/U}},
you were already dead anyway.
{{U}} (38) {{/U}}it comes
from the same root, kryos, the Greek word for cold, cryonics is not to be{{U}}
(39) {{/U}}with the mainstream sciences of cryogenics or cryobiology.
These involve freezing of metals or of simple organisms. Metals get stronger{{U}}
(40) {{/U}}deep freezing, while the freezing and thawing of cancerous
tissues can be a good way{{U}} (41) {{/U}}kill it.
{{U}}
(42) {{/U}}cryonics seeks to do the opposite. The goal is to freeze a
human head or an entire body{{U}} (43) {{/U}}the technology exists to do
one of the following: graft a new body{{U}} (44) {{/U}}the head, clone a
new person{{U}} (45) {{/U}}preserved DNA, or heal a sick body that has
been preserved. If this sounds like science fiction, {{U}}(46) {{/U}}the
moment it is.
Anyone who has{{U}} (47) {{/U}}put beer in
the freezer and then forgotten about it can grasp the problems facing cryonics
enthusiasts today. Ice is less dense than water. {{U}}(48) {{/U}}as beer
left to freeze will eventually cause its container to burst, {{U}}(49)
{{/U}}the ice that forms adds extra pressure, {{U}}(50) {{/U}}frozen
cells can risk being punctured when the liquid in them freezes.