单选题
{{B}}Task 1{{/B}}
{{B}}Directions:{{/B}}{{I}} After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 36 through 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.{{/I}}
Cars are an important part of life in the United States. Without a car most people feel that they are poor. And even if a person is poor he doesn't feel really poor when he has a car.
There are three main reasons the car became so popular in the United States. First of all, the country is a huge one and Americans like to move around in it. The car provides the most comfortable and cheapest form of transportation. With a car people can go any place without spending a lot of money.
The second reason why cars are popular is the fact that the United States never really develops an efficient and inexpensive form of public transportation. Long-distance trains have never been as common in the United States as they are in other parts of the world. Nowadays there is a good system of air service provided by plane. But it is too expensive to be used frequently.
The third reason is the most important one, though. The American spirit of independence is what really made cars popular. Americans don't like to wait for a bus, or a train or even a plane. They don't like to have to follow an exact schedule. A car gives them the freedom to schedule their own time. And this is the freedom that Americans want most to have.
单选题 From the first paragraph we know that in the United States, the car ______.
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】[解析] 本题询问从第一段中我们可知道汽车在美国有哪方面的作用。根据原文(36)处可知,在美国,汽车就是财富的象征。故选C。
单选题 From the second paragraph we can conclude that ______.
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】[解析] 本题询问从第二段中我们可得出怎样的结论。根据原文(37)处可知,美国人喜欢四处旅游。故选 A。
单选题 The third paragraph implies, but doesn't directly state, that ______.
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】[解析] 本题询问第三段暗示我们而没有明确叙述什么内容。根据原文(38)处可知,美国的长途火车从未像在世界其他国家里那么普遍,由此推断美国的长途火车并不多。故选B。
单选题 From the last paragraph we can see that ______.
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】[解析] 本题询问从最后一段我们可以知道些什么。根据原文(39)处可知,美国人不喜欢精确的时间表,而汽车可以让他们充分自由地去安排自己的时间。因此可得出结论:美国人喜欢自己去安排时间。故选D。
单选题 Which of the following is the best title for the passage?
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】[解析] 本题询问下列哪项最适合做文章的标题。根据原文(40)处及结尾部分可知,全文讲述的是美国人和汽车密不可分的原因。故选B。