单选题 Comparisons were drawn between the development of television in the 20th century and the diffusion of printing in the 15th and 16th centuries. Yet much had happened 16 As was discussed before, it was not 17 the 19th century that the newspaper became the dominant pre-electronic 18 , following in the wake of the pamphlet and the book and in the 19 of the periodical. It was during the same time that the communications revolution 20 up, beginning with transport, the railway, and leading 21 through the telegraph, the telephone, radio, and motion pictures 22 the 20th-century world of the motor car and the air plane. Not everyone sees that process in 23 . It is important to do so.
It is generally recognized, 24 , that the introduction of the computer in the early 20th century, 25 by the invention of the integrated circuit during the 1960s, radically changed the process, 26 its impact on the media was not immediately 27 . As time went by, computers became smaller and more powerful, and they became "personal" too, as well as 28 , with display becoming sharper and storage 29 increasing. They were thought of, like people, 30 generations, with the distance between generations much smaller.
It was within the computer age that the term "information society" began to be widely used to describe the context within which we now live.
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】[解析] between意为“在其问”,这里指时问,但是也可用来指位置、距离。
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】[解析] “…it was not until…”是强调句,意为“直到……才……”。本题答案应该选D。
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】[解析] medium意为“媒介,传媒”。A项means意为“方法,手段”;B项method意为“方法”;D项measure意为“措施”。
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】[解析] company意为“伙伴”,in the company of意为“与……一起”;A项process意为“过程”;C项light意为“角度,眼光”;D项form意为“形式”。
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】[解析] speeded意为“急行,速进”;speeded up意为“加速”;A项gathered意为“集合,收集”;C项worked意为“奏效”;D项picked意为“拾起”。
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】[解析] on意为“继续”,leading on意为“继续领导,继续领先”。
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】[解析] leading into意为“一直继续领先,直到……”。
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】[解析] perspective意为“视角,观点”。in perspective意为“正确地”;A项concept意为“概念”;B项dimension意为“尺寸,空间”;C项effect意为“效果,后果”。
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】[解析] A项indeed意为“真正地”;B项hence意为“因此,所以”;C项however意为“然而”;D项therefore意为“因此”。
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】[解析] A项brought意为“带来”;B项followed意为“随之而来”;C项stimulated意为“刺激”;D项characterized by意为“以……为特征”。
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】[解析] A项unless意为“除非”;B项since意为“既然,由于,自从”;C项lest意为“以防,以免”;D项although意为“虽然”。
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】[解析] A项apparent意为“明显的”;B项desirable意为“令人满意的”;C项negarive意为“反面的,消极的”;D项plausible意为“合理的,似乎可信的”。
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】[解析] A项institutional意为“机构的,团体的”;B项universal意为“广泛的,普遍的”;C项fundamental意为“根本的,基本的”;D项instrumental意为“工具性的,有作用的”。
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】[解析] A项ability意为“能力”;B项capability意为“能力,才能,资格”;C项capacity意为“能力,才能,理解力,容量,容积”;D项faculty意为“能力,才能,技能,机能”。
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】[解析] A项by means of意为“通过……方式,通过……手段”;B项in terms of意为“用……的方式来表达,根据……,按照……”;C项with regard to意为“关于……,鉴于……’;D项in line with意为“与……一致”。