单选题 Reading is not the only way to gain knowledge of the work in the past. There is another large reservoir (知识库) which may be called experience, and the college student will find that every craftsman (工匠) has something he can teach and will generally teach gladly to any college student who does not look down upon them. But the demonstration (示范) and report of what happens, and how it happens are correct even if the reports are in completely unscientific terms (术语). Presently the college student will learn, in this case also, what to accept and what to reject.
Another source of knowledge is the vast store of traditional practices handed down from father to son, or mother to daughter, of old country customs, of folklore (风俗). All this is very difficult for a college student to examine, for much knowledge and personal experience is needed here to separate good plants from wild grass. The college student should learn to realize and remember how much of real value science has found in this wide, confused wilderness.
单选题 In the last paragraph the phrase "this wide, confused wilderness" refers to ______.
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】[解析] 推理判断题。题干意思为“在最后一段中‘这片令人迷惑的领域’指的是什么”。根据文章的第二段首句“另一个知识的来源就是由父亲传给儿子或者母亲传给女儿的各种传统的风俗习惯”可以选出答案。故选D。
单选题 From this passage we can infer that ______.
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】[解析] 推理判断题。题干意思为“从整篇文章可以推断出以下哪个选项?”A为“我们要邀请工匠来大学上课”,B为“学校和书本不是学习知识的唯一途径”,C为“科学的发现以个人经验为依据”,D为“发现与再发现是大学生获得知识的重要途径”。故选B。
单选题 The main idea of this passage is about ______.
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】[解析] 主旨大意题。根据全文意思,本文的主旨应该为“怎样获取知识”。故选B。