单选题 Due to a constantly ______ environment, a poor understanding of the user's needs and preferences, as well as a ______ of willingness to modify ______ organizational structures and decision models, the full economic potential of Web Information Systems (WIS) has not been realized by now. The data object types of the ______ meta model, the Extended World Wide Web Design Technique (eW3DT), provide hypertext designers ______ a conceptual, user-centric framework and graphical notation for the construction of both, ______ and customized models, during the software development ______ of commercial WIS. A reference model as a normative concept represents an abstraction of a ______ company, its functional units, or its (Web) Information Systems and is intended to streamline the design and implementation of complex applications at ______ costs. As precondition for pursuing a partial globalization strategy, eW3DT ______ between technical and content-specific responsibilities for designing, implementing, and maintaining WIS.

【正确答案】 B
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【正确答案】 A
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【正确答案】 A
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【正确答案】 C
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【正确答案】 D
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【正确答案】 C
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【正确答案】 A
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【正确答案】 C
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【正确答案】 C
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【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】[分析] 由于环境不断发生变化,且对用户的需求理解不清,对现有的组织结构和决策模型的修改缺乏依据,WIS的巨大经济潜力还不被世人所认识到。在商业WIS软件开发过程中,eW3DT所提出的元模型的数据对象类型,为超文本设计师提供了一个概念的、以用户为中心的框架结构,以及为构造参考模型和个性化模型的图形标记。其中参考模型是一个代表典型企业的抽象的标准概念,它的功能和目的是使WIS系统的设计和开发成本呈线性下降。作为追求部分全球化策略的一个先决条件,eW3DT在为设计、实现和维护WIS中的技术和内容提供方面的作用是显著的。