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Writing a Research Paper

    Ⅰ. Research Paper and Ordinary Essay
    A. Similarity in     1    :
    e.g.
    —choosing a topic
    —asking questions
    —    2    the audience
    B. Difference mainly in terms of     3   
    1. research paper, printed sources
    2. ordinary essay: ideas in one's     4   
    Ⅱ. Types and Characteristics of Research Papers
    A. Number of basic types: two
    B. Characteristics:
    1. survey-type paper:
    —to gather     5   
    —to     6   
    —to     7   
    —to paraphrase
    The writer should be     8    .
    2. argumentative (research) paper:
    a. The writer should do more, e.g.
    —to     9   
    —to question, etc.
    b.     10    varies with the topic, e.g.
    —to recommend an action, etc.
    Ⅲ. How to Choose a Topic for a Research Paper
    In choosing a topic, it is important to     11   
    Question No. 1: your     12    with the topic
    Question No. 2:     13    of relevant information on
    the chosen topic
    Question No.3: narrowing the topic down to     14   
    Question No. 4: asking questions about     15   
    The questions help us to work our way into the topic and discover its possibilities.
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