单选题
My First Job

I was six when I joined my father and two elder brothers at sunrise in the fields of Eufaula, Oklahoma. 1 the time I was eight I was helping Dad fix up old furniture. He gave me a cent for every nail I 2 out of old boards.
I got my first real job, at JM"s Restaurant in town, when I was 12. My main responsibilities (职责) were 3 tables and washing dishes, but sometimes I helped cook.
Every day after school I would 4 to JM"s and work until ten. Even on Saturdays, I worked from two until eleven. At that age it was difficult going to work and 5 my friends run off to swim or play. I didn"t necessarily like work, but I loved what working 6 me to have. Because of my job I was always the one buying when my friends and I went to the local bar Tastee Freez. This made me 7 .
Word that I was trustworthy and hard-working 8 around town. A local clothing store offered me credit (赊账) 9 I was only in the seventh grade. I immediately 10 a $68 sports coat and a $22 pair of shoes. I was 11 only 65 cents an hour, and I already owed the storekeeper $90! So I learned 12 the danger of easy credit. I paid it off as soon as I could.
My first job taught me self-control and responsibility, it brought me a 13 of persona] satisfaction few of my friends had experienced. As my father, 14 worked three jobs, once told me, "If you 15 sacrifice (奉献) and responsibility, there are not many things in life you can"t have." How right he was!
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】[解析] 该句意思是:我到八岁时就已经开始帮助父亲修理旧家具了。by表示“不迟于……,到……为止”,符合句意。
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】[解析] 该句意思是:我每从旧木板中拔出来一个钉子,父亲就给我一美分。pull out意为“拉/拖/拔出”,符合句意。put out赶出,扑灭;pick out挑出;press out压紧。
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】[解析] 与washing dishes联系紧密的工作是清理桌子,clear意为“清理”,符合题意。sweep清扫,扫除;pack包装;empty倒空,腾空。
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】[解析] 该句意思是:我每天放学后就去JM"s Restaurant工作到10点。head to意为“朝着……方向去”,符合句意。turn to转向,求助于;change to变成,换上(衣服等);move to迁/移至。
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】[解析] 该句意思是:在那么小的年龄就去工作是挺困难的,而且还要眼睁睁地看着别的孩子去游泳去玩。这里要特别注意作者当时心情的表达。watch sb. do sth.意为“注视/监视某人做某事”,符合句意。help sb. (to) do sth.帮助某人做某事;have sb. do sth.叫/派/让某人做某事;let sb. do sth.让某人做某事。
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】[解析] 该句意思是:我不是很喜欢工作,但我喜欢工作能够让我拥有的一切。ask/tell/allow sb. to do sth.意为“要求/告诉/允许某人做某事”,在这种结构中,ask,tell的主语通常为人,allow的主语可为人或物;promise sb. to do sth.答应某人做某事,其主语也通常为人。故选D。
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】[解析] 这里要表达的是:和朋友出去玩时总是由我来付账,这就是工作所让我拥有的;为此我感到骄傲。proud意为“骄傲,自豪”,符合句意。friendly友好的;lucky幸运的;hopeful充满希望的。
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】[解析] 该句意思是:有关我的勤奋和信誉的信息在小镇上被到处传扬。get around意为“到处走动,传播出去”,符合句意。run around东奔西跑,到处乱跑;flow around环流;carry around随身携带。
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】[解析] 该句意思是:虽然我才七年级,但当地一家服装店已同意让我赊账。although表示转折关系,符合逻辑。while表示“尽管,虽然”时只用于句首;if表示条件;since表示原因。
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】[解析] 该句意思是:我随即记账买了一件68美元的运动衣和一双22美元的鞋子。charge意为“记在账上”,符合句意。sell出售,卖;borrow借,借入;wear穿,戴,磨损。
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】[解析] 该句意思是:我每小时才挣65美分,却已经欠了老板90美元了。这句话强调的是作者挣的少,欠的多。make money意为“挣钱”,符合句意。
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】[解析] 该句意思是:所以我及早明白了随意赊账的危害。early意为“及早地”,符合句意。gradually渐渐地;greatly极大程度地;hardly严厉地。
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】[解析] 该句意思是:我的第一份工作教我学会了自我控制,担负责任,为我带来了某种程度的自我满足感,这是我的朋友们很少体验到的。level意为“等级,程度,层面”,符合句意。point点,分数;part部分,局部;sign标记,迹象。
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】[解析] 本题考查非限制性定语从句的运用。这里修饰的先行词my father为人,所以用who来引导。
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】[解析] 该句意思是:你要是懂得了奉献和责任,生活中就没有多少事是你做不成的。understand意为“懂得,了解”,符合句意。demand需要,要求;offer提供,贡献;fear畏惧,担心。