单选题
Passage 4
Some of my classmates in the same dorm established a chatting group on the Net when broadband was available on campus. Then everyone faced their own laptops and talked to each other by sending messages in the chatting group in the same room. Their dorm was silent the whole night The only sound came from tapping the keyboard. Before they went to bed that night, all of them sighed and said, "that's ridiculous."
Information Technology brings about revolutionary changes to human communication. The Internet makes the world global village; that is to say, we can get in touch with each other swiftly regardless of one's location. However, does the convenience in communication mean that we are actually getting closer? I don't think so. As the anecdote above shows, access to broadband made my fellow classmates fall in silence. The Cambridge International Dictionary defines "communication" as "various methods of sending information between people and places," while it defines "communicate" as "to be able to understand each other and have a satisfactory relationship." Therefore, the booming of IT in modem society is only the booming of communication. Exchanging ideas and mutual understanding between people do not base on such booming. On the contrary, due to the revolutionary changes, we're getting farther from each other to some extent.
Mutual understanding is based on expression. However, expression doesn't necessarily lead to soul touching communication and understanding. When we waffle with a mere acquaintance, we normally conceal our true feelings. Thus, we don' t establish communication with him, because we do not need him to understand us. The era of cyberspace further demonstrates such separation of form and content .
The Internet gives us nearly absolute freedom to speak and express ourselves. With the prosperity of blog, there are, according to recent statistics, about 400,000 bloggers in China today. Bloggers express themselves on the Net at their will, while others read their blog and give comments once for a while. It seems that blog can make us touch upon the bloggers' inside world, and make us know them better. However, things are not always that perfect.
Many netizens are abusing their right of free expression. Once you open the Explorer and browse a website, trash information about sex and violence hits our eyes. People scold and flirt in the chatroom and Bulletin Board System (BBS). When blog comes into being, netizens even transfer such vulgarity into their personal spaces, and show it to the public.
In the era of the Information Technology boom, the farthest distance on earth is no longer the polar distance. The negative impacts brought about by cyberspace have imposed an unfilled gulf between souls. Since we cannot communicate to each other like before, the distance between people's hearts has become the farthest distance on earth.
单选题
The most ridiculous part of the anecdote is that ______.
【正确答案】
C
【答案解析】文章第一段讲到同寝室同学之间通过网络聊天的事例,在第一段末尾:Before they went to bed that night,all of them sighed and said,“that’s ridiculous.”这里应该指整个网络聊天这件事情,而不是单独某个状况。
单选题
According to the author, Information Technology ______.
【正确答案】
C
【答案解析】根据文章第二段:The Internet makes the world global village;that is to say,we can get in touch with each other swiftly regardless of one’s location.可知,网络使得地球成为地球村,而不是帮助地球成为地球村,故 D 项排除。同时也可知,网络使我们能够快速的联系上任何人。故本题选 C。
单选题
The author believes that the booming of IT in modern society ______.
【正确答案】
D
【答案解析】文章最后一段提到:The negative impacts brought about by cyberspace have imposed an unfilled gulf between souls.即“电脑的负面影响就是使得人们心灵之间的距离增大。”据此,本题应该选 D项,其余选项不符合文义。
单选题
The prosperity of blog does not help us to touch each other because ______.
【正确答案】
A
【答案解析】文中倒数第三段提到博客帮助人们更好的了解彼此的内心世界,但随后指出However,things are not always that perfect.其原因在第四段紧接着有所解释,那就是 Many netizens are abusing their right of free expression.所以本题选 A,而 B 项则是具体的事例,不够全面。
单选题
The author believes that in the era of the Information Technology boom the distance between people' s hearts has become the farthest distance on earth because ______.
【正确答案】
B
【答案解析】文章最后一句话指出:Since we cannot communicate to each other like before,the distance between people’s hearts has become the farthest distance on earth.据此,本题选 B。